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  2. Population biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_biology

    The term population biology has been used with different meanings. In 1971, Edward O. Wilson et al. used the term in the sense of applying mathematical models to population genetics, community ecology, and population dynamics. [1] Alan Hastings used the term in 1997 as the title of his book on the mathematics used in population dynamics. [2]

  3. Population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population

    In ecology, a population is a group of organisms of the same species which inhabit the same geographical area and are capable of interbreeding. [2] [3] The area of a sexual population is the area where interbreeding is possible between any opposite-sex pair within the area and more probable than cross-breeding with individuals from other areas.

  4. Glossary of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_biology

    population biology The study of populations of organisms, especially the regulation of population size, life history traits such as clutch size, and extinction. population ecology. Also called autoecology. A subfield of ecology that deals with the dynamics of species populations and how these populations interact with the environment. It is the ...

  5. Glossary of ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_ecology

    Also Gause's law. A biological rule which states that two species cannot coexist in the same environment if they are competing for exactly the same resource, often memorably summarized as "complete competitors cannot coexist". coniferous forest One of the primary terrestrial biomes, culminating in the taiga. conservation biology The study of Earth's biodiversity with the aim of protecting and ...

  6. Minimum viable population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_viable_population

    Minimum viable population (MVP) is a lower bound on the population of a species, such that it can survive in the wild. This term is commonly used in the fields of biology , ecology , and conservation biology .

  7. Effective population size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_population_size

    The effective population size (N e) is the size of an idealised population that would experience the same rate of genetic drift as the real population. [1] Idealised populations are those following simple one- locus models that comply with assumptions of the neutral theory of molecular evolution .

  8. Population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ecology

    Populations are also studied and conceptualized through the "metapopulation" concept. The metapopulation concept was introduced in 1969: [29] "as a population of populations which go extinct locally and recolonize." [30]: 105 Metapopulation ecology is a simplified model of the landscape into patches of varying levels of quality. [31]

  9. Species distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species_distribution

    In biology, the range of a species is the geographical area within which that species can be found. Within that range, distribution is the general structure of the species population, while dispersion is the variation in its population density. Range is often described with the following qualities: