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  2. Unit of analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_analysis

    The unit of analysis should also not be confused with the unit of observation.The unit of observation is a subset of the unit of analysis. [citation needed] A study may have a differing unit of observation and unit of analysis: for example, in community research, the research design may collect data at the individual level of observation but the level of analysis might be at the neighborhood ...

  3. Unit of observation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_observation

    The unit of observation should not be confused with the unit of analysis.A study may have a differing unit of observation and unit of analysis: for example, in community research, the research design may collect data at the individual level of observation but the level of analysis might be at the neighborhood level, drawing conclusions on neighborhood characteristics from data collected from ...

  4. Level of analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Level_of_analysis

    Level of analysis is used in the social sciences to point to the location, size, or scale of a research target. It is distinct from unit of observation in that the former refers to a more or less integrated set of relationships while the latter refers to the distinct unit from which data have been or will be gathered.

  5. Statistical unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_unit

    Ignoring these dependencies, the analysis can lead to an inflated sample size or pseudoreplication. While a unit is often the lowest level at which observations are made, in some cases, a unit can be further decomposed as a statistical assembly. Many statistical analyses use quantitative data that have units of measurement. This is a distinct ...

  6. Observations and Measurements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observations_and_Measurements

    The observation schema may also be understood as a corollary of the General Feature Model from ISO 19101, [4] providing metadata associated with the estimation of the value of a feature property. The Observation model takes a user-centric viewpoint, emphasizing the semantics of the feature-of-interest and its properties.

  7. Multilevel model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilevel_model

    The units of analysis are usually individuals (at a lower level) who are nested within contextual/aggregate units (at a higher level). [3] While the lowest level of data in multilevel models is usually an individual, repeated measurements of individuals may also be examined.

  8. Kat Dennings 'Had No Idea' What “Sex and the City ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/kat-dennings-had-no-idea-201608318.html

    Related: Kat Dennings and Andrew W.K.'s Relationship Timeline “It was very interesting because, of course, I wasn’t allowed to watch Sex and the City as a child,” Dennings, now 38, told the ...

  9. Categorical variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_variable

    In statistics, a categorical variable (also called qualitative variable) is a variable that can take on one of a limited, and usually fixed, number of possible values, assigning each individual or other unit of observation to a particular group or nominal category on the basis of some qualitative property. [1]