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  2. Photosphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosphere

    The Sun's photosphere has a temperature between 4,400 and 6,600 K (4,130 and 6,330 °C) (with an effective temperature of 5,772 K (5,499 °C)) [6] [7] meaning human eyes perceive it as an overwhelmingly bright surface, and with sufficiently strong neutral density filter, as a hueless, gray surface.

  3. Solar core - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_core

    The high-energy photons released in fusion reactions take indirect paths to the Sun's surface. According to current models, random scattering from free electrons in the solar radiative zone (the zone within 75% of the solar radius, where heat transfer is by radiation) sets the photon diffusion time scale (or "photon travel time") from the core ...

  4. Sun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun

    The Sun is gradually becoming hotter in its core, hotter at the surface, larger in radius, and more luminous during its time on the main sequence: since the beginning of its main sequence life, it has expanded in radius by 15% and the surface has increased in temperature from 5,620 K (9,660 °F) to 5,772 K (9,930 °F), resulting in a 48% ...

  5. Newly-released photos capture the sun in highest resolution ...

    www.aol.com/newly-released-photos-capture-sun...

    The Solar Orbiter, which launched in February 2020, imaged the sun's surface from less than 46 million miles away – or about halfway between the sun and Earth. All taken within about four hours ...

  6. Effective temperature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_temperature

    The effective temperature of the Sun (5778 kelvins) is the temperature a black body of the same size must have to yield the same total emissive power. The effective temperature of a star is the temperature of a black body with the same luminosity per surface area (F Bol) as the star and is defined according to the Stefan–Boltzmann law F Bol ...

  7. Solar Orbiter captures the highest-resolution images of the ...

    www.aol.com/news/solar-orbiter-captures-highest...

    The Solar Orbiter mission has captured the highest-resolution views of the sun’s surface to date, showcasing massive sunspots related to increasing solar activity. ... with sizzling temperatures ...

  8. Stellar corona - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_corona

    The Sun's corona is much hotter (by a factor from 150 to 450) than the visible surface of the Sun: the corona's temperature is 1 to 3 million kelvin compared to the photosphere's average temperature – around 5 800 kelvin. The corona is far less dense than the photosphere, and produces about one-millionth as much visible light.

  9. Stellar atmosphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_atmosphere

    Light escaping from the surface of the star stems from this region and passes through the higher layers. The Sun's photosphere has a temperature in the 5,770–5,780 K (5,500–5,510 °C; 9,930–9,940 °F) range. [2] [3] Starspots, cool regions of disrupted magnetic field, lie in the photosphere. [3] Above the photosphere lies the chromosphere ...