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  2. Protected health information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_health_information

    Researchers remove individually identifiable PHI from a dataset to preserve privacy for research participants. There are many forms of PHI, with the most common being physical storage in the form of paper-based personal health records (PHR). Other types of PHI include electronic health records, wearable technology, and mobile applications.

  3. Personal data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_data

    Personal data, also known as personal information or personally identifiable information (PII), [1] [2] [3] is any information related to an identifiable person.. The abbreviation PII is widely used in the United States, but the phrase it abbreviates has four common variants based on personal or personally, and identifiable or identifying.

  4. Personal identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_identifier

    Personal Identifiers (PID) are a subset of personally identifiable information (PII) data elements, which identify an individual and can permit another person to "assume" that individual's identity without their knowledge or consent. [1] PIIs include direct identifiers (name, social security number) and indirect identifiers (race, ethnicity ...

  5. Medical privacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_privacy

    These new regulations, however, still cover individually identifiable health information - any data that contains information unique to an individual. [17] However, non-identifiable data is not covered as the government claims it will cause minimal damage to a person's privacy.

  6. Workgroup for Electronic Data Interchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workgroup_for_Electronic...

    work for enactment of preemptive federal confidentiality protection for individually identifiable health care information in an electronic environment develop a strategy to facilitate quick, industry-wide transition to EDI, including universal identifiers for patients, providers, and payors; health identification cards; coordination of benefits ...

  7. Information privacy law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_privacy_law

    The basic idea of HIPAA is that an individual who is a subject of individually identifiable health information should have: Established procedures for the exercise of individual health information privacy rights. The use and disclosure of individual health information should be authorized or required.

  8. Gathering of personally identifiable information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gathering_of_personally...

    The gathering of personally identifiable information (PII) refers to the collection of public and private personal data that can be used to identify individuals for various purposes, both legal and illegal. PII gathering is often seen as a privacy threat by data owners, while entities such as technology companies, governments, and organizations ...

  9. Data re-identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_re-identification

    The Gramm Leach Bliley Act (GLBA), which mandates financial institutions give consumers the opportunity to opt out of having their information shared with third parties, does not cover de-identified data if the information is aggregate and does not contain personal identifiers, since this data is not treated as personally identifiable ...