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Azadirachta indica, commonly known as neem, margosa, nimtree or Indian lilac, [3] is a tree in the mahogany family Meliaceae. It is one of the two species in the genus Azadirachta . It is native to the Indian subcontinent and to parts of Southeast Asia , but is naturalized and grown around the world in tropical and subtropical areas.
Neem oil, also known as margosa oil, is a vegetable oil pressed from the fruits and seeds of the neem (Azadirachta indica), a tree which is indigenous to the Indian subcontinent and has been introduced to many other areas in the tropics.
This compound is found in the seeds (0.2 to 0.8 percent by weight) of the neem tree, Azadirachta indica (hence the prefix aza does not imply an aza compound, but refers to the scientific species name).
Azadirachta is a genus of two species of trees in the mahogany family Meliaceae. [2] Numerous species have been proposed for the genus but only two are currently recognized, Azadirachta excelsa and the economically important tree Azadirachta indica , the neem tree, from which neem oil is extracted.
The tetranortriterpenoid class of naturally occurring organic compounds, of which the most noted compound is azadirachtin, extracted from the neem tree (Azadirachta indica) that displays insecticidal properties.
Azadirachta indica: Meliaceae: tree medicinal fruits and seeds also used as an insect repellent; leaves and flowers also eaten: Cinnamon myrtle: Backhousia myrtifolia: Myrtaceae: tree culinary oil probably has antimicrobial properties; also used as insect repellent: Daisy: Bellis perennis: Asteraceae: perennial herb tea, medicinal leaves and ...
Azadirachta indica [5] is the most notable source of gedunin, but it has also been found in the following plants: Cedrela fissilis [6] Cedrela odorata [7] [8] Cedrela salvadorensis [9] Entandrophragma angolense [10] Khaya grandifoliola [11] Melia azedarach [12] Toona sinensis [13] [14] Xylocarpus granatum [15] [16]
Azadirachta indica This page was last edited on 29 December 2013, at 02:39 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4. ...