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Immunofluorescence pattern of SS-A and SS-B antibodies. Produced using serum from a patient on HEp-20-10 cells with a FITC conjugate. Anti-SSA autoantibodies (anti–Sjögren's-syndrome-related antigen A autoantibodies, also called anti-Ro, or similar names including anti-SSA/Ro, anti-Ro/SSA, anti–SS-A/Ro, and anti-Ro/SS-A) are a type of anti-nuclear autoantibodies that are associated with ...
Among the complications discussed above, women with anti-Ro/SS-A and anti-La/SS-B antibodies who become pregnant have an increased rate of neonatal lupus erythematosus with congenital heart block requiring a pacemaker. [21] Type I cryoglobulinemia is a known complication of Sjögren's syndrome. [22]
Anti-Ro and anti-La antibodies, also known as SS-A and SS-B, respectively, are commonly found in primary Sjögren's syndrome, an autoimmune disorder that affects the exocrine glands. The presence of both antibodies is found in 30–60% of Sjögren's syndrome, anti-Ro antibodies alone are found in 50–70% of Sjögren's syndrome and 30% of SLE ...
To confirm the presence of anti-ENAs, it is currently recommended to use two or more methods to confirm anti-ENAs to avoid false positives. The diagnosis of autoimmune connective tissue diseases (CTDs) is done through analysis of clinical symptoms and signs, but also through the identification of the autoantibodies directed against nuclear ...
20823 Ensembl ENSG00000138385 ENSMUSG00000068882 UniProt P05455 P32067 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_003142 NM_001294145 NM_001110145 NM_009278 NM_001355265 RefSeq (protein) NP_001281074 NP_003133 NP_001103615 NP_033304 NP_001342194 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 169.79 – 169.81 Mb Chr 2: 69.69 – 69.7 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Sjögren syndrome type B antigen (SS-B) also known ...
Serum sickness in humans is a reaction to proteins in antiserum derived from a non-human animal source, occurring 5–10 days after exposure. Symptoms often include a rash , joint pain , fever , and lymphadenopathy .
Symptoms include sudden permanent blindness, but may occur more slowly over several days, weeks or months, [3] dilated pupils. Pupillary light reflexes are usually reduced but present; the slow phase mediated by melanopsin in retinal ganglion cells is retained.
The test detects antibodies against foreign red blood cells. In this case, serum is extracted from a blood sample taken from the patient. The serum is incubated with foreign red blood cells of known antigenicity. Finally, anti-human globulin is added. If agglutination occurs, the indirect Coombs test is positive. [2]