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  2. Intangible asset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intangible_asset

    The Australian Accounting Standards Board included examples of intangible items in its definition of assets in Statement of Accounting Concepts number 4 (SAC 4), issued in 1995. [6] The statement did not provide a formal definition of an intangible asset, but did explain that tangibility was not an essential characteristic of an asset.

  3. Goodwill (accounting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodwill_(accounting)

    In accounting, goodwill is an intangible asset recognized when a firm is purchased as a going concern. It reflects the premium that the buyer pays in addition to the net value of its other assets. It reflects the premium that the buyer pays in addition to the net value of its other assets.

  4. Amortization (accounting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amortization_(accounting)

    In accounting, amortization is a method of obtaining the expenses incurred by an intangible asset arising from a decline in value as a result of use or the passage of time. Amortization is the acquisition cost minus the residual value of an asset, calculated in a systematic manner over an asset's useful economic life.

  5. What Is Depreciation? Importance and Calculation Methods ...

    www.aol.com/finance/depreciation-importance...

    These physical assets lose value due to wear and tear or obsolescence. Amortization applies to intangible assets, like patents, trademarks and goodwill. These assets, while non-physical, also ...

  6. Asset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asset

    In financial accounting, an asset is any resource owned or controlled by a business or an economic entity. It is anything (tangible or intangible) that can be used to produce positive economic value. Assets represent value of ownership that can be converted into cash (although cash itself is also considered an asset). [1]

  7. Purchase price allocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purchase_price_allocation

    Purchase price allocation (PPA) is an application of goodwill accounting whereby one company (the acquirer), when purchasing a second company (the target), allocates the purchase price into various assets and liabilities acquired from the transaction.

  8. Intellectual capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_capital

    The IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) committee developed the International Accounting System 38 with the purpose of prescribing the accounting treatment for intangible assets. IAS 38.8 defines an intangible asset as an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance. An asset is a resource that is controlled by the ...

  9. List of International Financial Reporting Standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_International...

    Impairment of Assets 1998 July 1, 1999: IAS 37: Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets 1998 July 1, 1999: IAS 38: Intangible Assets: 1998 July 1, 1999: IAS 39: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement 1998 January 1, 2001: January 1, 2018: IFRS 9: IAS 40: Investment Property 2000 January 1, 2001: IAS 41: Agriculture ...