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  2. Biological computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_computing

    The invention was the final of the three components necessary to build a fully functional computer: data storage, information transmission, and a basic system of logic. [ 8 ] Parallel biological computing with networks, where bio-agent movement corresponds to arithmetical addition was demonstrated in 2016 on a SUBSET SUM instance with 8 ...

  3. Bioinformatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioinformatics

    Bioinformatics uses biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, data science, computer programming, information engineering, mathematics and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data. The process of analyzing and interpreting data can sometimes be referred to as computational biology , however this distinction between the two terms ...

  4. Computer lab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_lab

    A computer lab is a space where computer services are provided to a defined community. These are typically public libraries and academic institutions . [ 1 ] Generally, users must follow a certain user policy to retain access to the computers.

  5. Computational biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_biology

    Computational biology refers to the use of techniques in computer science, data analysis, mathematical modeling and computational simulations to understand biological systems and relationships. [1] An intersection of computer science , biology , and data science , the field also has foundations in applied mathematics , molecular biology , cell ...

  6. Biological computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_computation

    The concept of biological computation proposes that living organisms perform computations, and that as such, abstract ideas of information and computation may be key to understanding biology.

  7. Laboratory informatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_informatics

    Laboratory informatics is the specialized application of information technology aimed at optimizing and extending laboratory operations. [1] It encompasses data acquisition (e.g. through sensors and hardware [2] or voice [3] [4] [5]), instrument interfacing, laboratory networking, data processing, specialized data management systems (such as a chromatography data system), a laboratory ...

  8. Synthetic biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_biology

    A biological computer refers to an engineered biological system that can perform computer-like operations, which is a dominant paradigm in synthetic biology. Researchers built and characterized a variety of logic gates in a number of organisms, [ 108 ] and demonstrated both analog and digital computation in living cells.

  9. Artificial life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_life

    Artificial life (ALife or A-Life) is a field of study wherein researchers examine systems related to natural life, its processes, and its evolution, through the use of simulations with computer models, robotics, and biochemistry. [1] The discipline was named by Christopher Langton, an American computer scientist, in 1986. [2]