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  2. Eye care professional - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_care_professional

    Ophthalmology (/ˌɒfθælˈmɒlədʒi/ OFF-thal-MOL-ə-jee) is a surgical subspecialty within medicine that handles the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders.[1] [2] Ophthalmologists are physicians (M.D./D.O/have a doctorate in medicine) that undergo subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. [3]

  3. Optometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optometry

    An optometrist examining the eyes of a patient with a slit lamp biomicroscope. The World Council of Optometry, World Health Organization and about 75 optometry organizations from over 40 countries have adopted the following definition, to be used to describe optometry and optometrist. [1]

  4. Optician - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optician

    An optician is an individual who fits glasses or contact lenses by filling a refractive prescription from an optometrist or ophthalmologist. [1] They are able to translate and adapt ophthalmic prescriptions, dispense products, and work with accessories. [2] There are several specialties within the field.

  5. List of optometric abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometric...

    Abbreviation Term Description (notes) AC: Anterior chamber: fluid-filled space between the iris and the endothelium: AC 4/4: Grade 4 anterior chamber angle: open angle between cornea and iris

  6. Human eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_eye

    For example, both an ophthalmologist (M.D.) and optometrist (O.D.) are professionals who diagnose eye disease and can prescribe lenses to correct vision. Typically, only ophthalmologists are licensed to perform surgical procedures. Ophthalmologists may also specialize within a surgical area, such as cornea, cataracts, laser, retina, or ...

  7. Ophthalmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophthalmology

    An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. [3] Following a medical degree , a doctor specialising in ophthalmology must pursue additional postgraduate residency training specific to that field.

  8. Eye examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_examination

    Eye examinations are primarily performed by an optometrist, ophthalmologist, or an orthoptist. Health care professionals often recommend that all people should have periodic and thorough eye examinations as part of routine primary care, especially since many eye diseases are asymptomatic. Typically, a healthy individual who otherwise has no ...

  9. Eye chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_chart

    An example of the Landolt C eye chart (also known as the Japanese eye chart.). Numerous types of eye charts exist and are used in various situations. For example, the Snellen chart is designed for use at 6 meters or 20 feet, and is thus appropriate for testing distance vision, while the ETDRS chart is designed for use at 4 meters. [16]