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  2. Consideration under American law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration_under...

    Consideration is the central concept in the common law of contracts and is required, in most cases, for a contract to be enforceable. Consideration is the price one pays for another's promise. It can take a number of forms: money, property, a promise, the doing of an act, or even refraining from doing an act. In broad terms, if one agrees to do ...

  3. Consideration in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration_in_English_law

    Consideration can be anything of value (such as any goods, money, services, or promises of any of these), which each party gives as a quid pro quo to support their side of the bargain. Mutual promises constitute consideration for each other. [a] If only one party offers consideration, the agreement is a "bare promise" and is unenforceable.

  4. Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract

    Contract law. A contract is an agreement that specifies certain legally enforceable rights and obligations pertaining to two or more parties. A contract typically involves consent [1] to transfer of goods, services, money, or promise to transfer any of those at a future date. The activities and intentions of the parties entering into a contract ...

  5. Peppercorn (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peppercorn_(law)

    Contract law. In legal parlance, a peppercorn is a metaphor for a very small cash payment or other nominal consideration, used to satisfy the requirements for the creation of a legal contract. It is featured in Chappell & Co Ltd v Nestle Co Ltd ( [1960] AC 87), an important English contract law case where the House of Lords stated that "a ...

  6. Consideration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration

    t. e. Consideration is a concept of English common law and is a necessity for simple contracts but not for special contracts (contracts by deed). The concept has been adopted by other common law jurisdictions. The court in Currie v Misa [1] declared consideration to be a "Right, Interest, Profit, Benefit, or Forbearance, Detriment, Loss ...

  7. Legal writing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_writing

    Legal writing extensively uses technical terminology that can be categorized in four ways: Specialized words and phrases unique to law, e.g., tort, fee simple, and novation. Ordinary words having different meanings in law, e.g., action (lawsuit), consideration (support for a promise), execute (to sign to effect), and party (a principal in a ...

  8. Standard form contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_form_contract

    A standard form contract (sometimes referred to as a contract of adhesion, a leonine contract, [a] a take-it-or-leave-it contract, or a boilerplate contract) is a contract between two parties, where the terms and conditions of the contract are set by one of the parties, and the other party has little or no ability to negotiate more favorable terms and is thus placed in a "take it or leave it ...

  9. Collateral contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateral_contract

    A collateral contract is usually a single term contract, made in consideration of the party for whose benefit the contract operates agreeing to enter into the principal or main contract, which sets out additional terms relating to the same subject matter as the main contract. [1] For example, a collateral contract is formed when one party pays ...