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  2. Exposure factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_Factor

    The exposure factor is usually a subjective value that the person assessing risk must define. It is represented in the impact of the risk over the asset, or percentage of asset lost. As an example, if the asset value is reduced two thirds, the exposure factor value is 0.66. If the asset is completely lost, the exposure factor is 1.0.

  3. Annualized loss expectancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annualized_loss_expectancy

    Suppose that an asset is valued at $100,000, and the Exposure Factor (EF) for this asset is 25%. The single loss expectancy (SLE) then, is 25% * $100,000, or $25,000. The annualized loss expectancy is the product of the annual rate of occurrence (ARO) and the single loss expectancy. ALE = ARO * SLE

  4. Single-loss expectancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-loss_expectancy

    The result is a monetary value in the same unit as the single-loss expectancy is expressed (euros, dollars, yens, etc.): exposure factor is the subjective, potential percentage of loss to a specific asset if a specific threat is realized. The exposure factor is a subjective value that the person assessing risk must define.

  5. Loss given default - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_given_default

    This is an attribute of any exposure on bank's client. Exposure is the amount that one may lose in an investment. The LGD is closely linked to the expected loss, which is defined as the product of the LGD, the probability of default (PD) and the exposure at default (EAD).

  6. Expected loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_loss

    Expected loss is the sum of the values of all possible losses, each multiplied by the probability of that loss occurring. In bank lending (homes, autos, credit cards, commercial lending, etc.) the expected loss on a loan varies over time for a number of reasons. Most loans are repaid over time and therefore have a declining outstanding amount ...

  7. Exposure at default - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_at_default

    Exposure at default or (EAD) is a parameter used in the calculation of economic capital or regulatory capital under Basel II for a banking institution. It can be defined as the gross exposure under a facility upon default of an obligor. [1] [2] Outside of Basel II, the concept is sometimes known as Credit Exposure (CE). It represents the ...

  8. Internal ratings-based approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_Ratings-Based...

    To calculate capital requirements for all banking exposures, there are three main elements Risk parameters - Probability of default (PD), Exposure at default (EAD), Loss Given Default (LGD), Maturity (M) Risk-weight functions - Functions provided as part of the Basel II regulatory framework, which maps the risk parameters above to risk-weighted ...

  9. Tail value at risk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tail_value_at_risk

    Under some formulations, it is only equivalent to expected shortfall when the underlying distribution function is continuous at ⁡ (), the value at risk of level . [2] Under some other settings, TVaR is the conditional expectation of loss above a given value, whereas the expected shortfall is the product of this value with the probability of ...