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  2. Location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Location

    For example, the position of New York City in the United States can be expressed using the coordinate system as the location 40.7128°N (latitude), 74.0060°W ( Absolute locations are also relative locations, since even absolute locations are expressed relative to something else.

  3. Five themes of geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_themes_of_geography

    For example, Albany, New York is roughly 140 miles north of New York City. Every site on Earth has a unique absolute location, which can be identified with a reference grid (such as latitude and longitude). Maps and globes can be used to find location and can also be used to convey other types of geographical information.

  4. Geodetic coordinates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geodetic_coordinates

    Geodetic latitude and geocentric latitude have different definitions. Geodetic latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and the surface normal at a point on the ellipsoid, whereas geocentric latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and a radial line connecting the centre of the ellipsoid to a point on the surface (see figure).

  5. Geographic coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system

    A geographic coordinate system (GCS) is a spherical or geodetic coordinate system for measuring and communicating positions directly on Earth as latitude and longitude. [1] It is the simplest, oldest and most widely used type of the various spatial reference systems that are in use, and forms the basis for most others.

  6. Glossary of geography terms (A–M) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geography_terms...

    Also amphidrome and tidal node. A geographical location where there is little or no tide, i.e. where the tidal amplitude is zero or nearly zero because the height of sea level does not differ significantly at high tide and low tide, and around which a tidal crest circulates once per tidal period (approximately every 12 hours). The tidal amplitude increases, though not uniformly, with distance ...

  7. Global Positioning System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Positioning_System

    Robotics: self-navigating, autonomous robots using GPS sensors, [130] which calculate latitude, longitude, time, speed, and heading. Sport: used in football and rugby for the control and analysis of the training load. [131] Surveying: surveyors use absolute locations to make maps and determine property boundaries.

  8. Address geocoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_geocoding

    Geocoding platforms often do not support such relative locations, but advances are being made in this direction. Absolute input data Absolute input data are the textual descriptions of a location which, alone, can output a spatial representation of that location. This data type outputs an absolute known location independently of other locations.

  9. Coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinate_system

    For example, Plücker coordinates are used to determine the position of a line in space. [11] When there is a need, the type of figure being described is used to distinguish the type of coordinate system, for example the term line coordinates is used for any coordinate system that specifies the position of a line.