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AppleScripts can be run from the Unix command line, or from launchd for scheduled tasks, [5]: 716 by using the osascript command line tool. [27] The osascript tool can run compiled scripts (.scpt files) and plain text files (.applescript files—these are compiled by the tool at runtime). Script applications can be run using the Unix open command.
Automator comes with a library of actions (file renaming, finding linked images, creating a new mail message, etc.). [5] [6] Actions can also run custom scripts, including AppleScript, JavaScript, or shell scripts. Workflow documents can be run directly in Automator or saved as applications that run the workflow when launched.
Programmable command-line completion that can help the user type both options and arguments for most used commands, with out-of-the-box support for several hundred commands; Sharing of command history among all running shells; Extended file globbing allows file specification without needing to run an external program such as find
Support for command history means that a user can recall a previous command into the command-line editor and edit it before issuing the potentially modified command. Shells that support completion may also be able to directly complete the command from the command history given a partial/initial part of the previous command.
Command history is a feature in many operating system shells, computer algebra programs, and other software that allows the user to recall, edit and rerun previous commands. Command line history was added to Unix in Bill Joy 's C shell of 1978; Joy took inspiration from an earlier implementation in Interlisp . [ 1 ]
As a terminal emulator, the application provides text-based access to the operating system, in contrast to the mostly graphical nature of the user experience of macOS, by providing a command-line interface to the operating system when used in conjunction with a Unix shell, such as zsh (the default interactive shell since macOS Catalina [3]). [4]
The console alternatives 4DOS, 4OS2, FreeDOS, Peter Norton's NDOS and 4NT / Take Command which add functionality to the Windows NT-style cmd.exe, MS-DOS/Windows 95 batch files (run by Command.com), OS/2's cmd.exe, and 4NT respectively are similar to the shells that they enhance and are more integrated with the Windows Script Host, which comes ...
Command history The built-in history command displays the previously entered commands; Use of ↑ / ↓ at the command line to allow the user to select a command from the history to edit/execute; Invoking previous commands using command history!! executes the previous command!n executes the nth command that was previously executed