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The Sibling Interaction and Behavior Study (SIBS) is a study of >600 adoptive and non-adoptive families. [1] The adoption study design allows one to disentangle the environmental and genetic influences on a phenotype, including psychological phenotypes. The assessment wave structure and protocol are similar to the Minnesota Twin Family Study ...
Middle child syndrome is the idea that the middle children of a family, those born in between siblings, are treated or seen differently by their parents from the rest of their siblings. The theory believes that the particular birth order of siblings affects children's character and development process because parents focus more on the first and ...
Sibling relationships have a profound effect on social, psychological, emotional, and academic outcomes. Although proximity and contact usually decreases over time, sibling bonds continue to have effect throughout their lives. Sibling bonds are one of few enduring relationships humans may experience.
Sibling care at orphanage in Zimbabwe. A relationship begins with the introduction of two siblings to one another. Older siblings are often made aware of their soon-to-be younger brother or sister at some point during their mother's pregnancy, which may help facilitate adjustment for the older child and result in a better immediate relationship with the newborn. [7]
Under his leadership, the Institute added a child development clinic and nursery school classrooms where they conducted research that would later accumulate into the area that would be called "Behavior Analysis of Child Development". [3] Skinner's behavioral approach and Kantor's interbehavioral approach were adopted in Bijou and Baer's model.
Middle and only children will get along thanks to the former’s adaptability to the latter’s need for fun and attention. “This creates a nurturing and balanced partnership,” Youssef notes ...
Observational learning can even encourage behaviors that were previously forbidden (for example, the violent behavior towards the Bobo doll that children imitated in Albert Bandura's study). Observational learning can also influence behaviors that are similar to, but not identical to, the ones being modeled.
Indeed, sibling relationships might have the advantages of being more familiar and enduring, [18] making rejection of either withdrawal or aggressive tendencies less likely. A study by East and Rook [18] tested the compensation value of sibling relationships among unpopular early adolescents. Specifically, the researchers hypothesized that peer ...