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  2. Sample size determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_size_determination

    The table shown on the right can be used in a two-sample t-test to estimate the sample sizes of an experimental group and a control group that are of equal size, that is, the total number of individuals in the trial is twice that of the number given, and the desired significance level is 0.05. [4]

  3. Scree plot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scree_plot

    A sample scree plot produced in R.The Kaiser criterion is shown in red.. In multivariate statistics, a scree plot is a line plot of the eigenvalues of factors or principal components in an analysis. [1]

  4. List of analyses of categorical data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_analyses_of...

    3 2 × 2 tables. 4 Measures of association. 5 Categorical manifest variables as latent variable. 6 See also. Toggle the table of contents. List of analyses of ...

  5. Design effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_effect

    If the sample size is 1,000, then the effective sample size will be 500. It means that the variance of the weighted mean based on 1,000 samples will be the same as that of a simple mean based on 500 samples obtained using a simple random sample.

  6. Sample maximum and minimum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_maximum_and_minimum

    The minimum and the maximum value are the first and last order statistics (often denoted X (1) and X (n) respectively, for a sample size of n). If the sample has outliers, they necessarily include the sample maximum or sample minimum, or both, depending on whether they are extremely high or low. However, the sample maximum and minimum need not ...

  7. Z-test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-test

    Difference between Z-test and t-test: Z-test is used when sample size is large (n>50), or the population variance is known. t-test is used when sample size is small (n<50) and population variance is unknown. There is no universal constant at which the sample size is generally considered large enough to justify use of the plug-in test.

  8. Fisher's exact test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher's_exact_test

    Fisher's exact test (also Fisher-Irwin test) is a statistical significance test used in the analysis of contingency tables. [1] [2] [3] Although in practice it is employed when sample sizes are small, it is valid for all sample sizes.

  9. Asymptotic theory (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asymptotic_theory_(statistics)

    In statistics, asymptotic theory, or large sample theory, is a framework for assessing properties of estimators and statistical tests. Within this framework, it is often assumed that the sample size n may grow indefinitely; the properties of estimators and tests are then evaluated under the limit of n → ∞ .