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Cetirizine is available without a prescription. [46] In some countries, it is only available over-the-counter in packages containing seven or ten 10 mg doses. [47] [48] Cetirizine is available as a combination medication with pseudoephedrine, a decongestant. [49]
Levocetirizine had previously received authorization by the FDA as a prescription drug in 2007, having already been brought to market throughout much of Europe. [citation needed] In India, a prescription-only drug containing levocetirizine hydrochloride and montelukast is sold as Crohist MK. [citation needed]
It is a fixed-dose combination drug containing 5 mg cetirizine hydrochloride and 120 mg pseudoephedrine hydrochloride for symptoms related to seasonal allergic rhinitis. [1] [2] [3] Cetirizine/pseudoephedrine gained approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2001 as a prescription drug and became over-the-counter (OTC) in 2007. [4]
Antihistamines are drugs which treat allergic rhinitis, common cold, influenza, and other allergies. [1] Typically, people take antihistamines as an inexpensive, generic (not patented) drug that can be bought without a prescription and provides relief from nasal congestion, sneezing, or hives caused by pollen, dust mites, or animal allergy with few side effects. [1]
In contrast, prescription drugs require a prescription from a doctor or other health care professional and should only be used by the prescribed individual. [4] Some drugs may be legally classified as over-the-counter (i.e. no prescription is required), but may only be dispensed by a pharmacist after an assessment of the patient's needs or the ...
The cough syrup codeine linctus will now only be available to patients with a prescription due to concerns over abuse and addiction. The medicine, which was previously available to buy in ...