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  2. Audit evidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audit_evidence

    In the control testing stage, audit evidence is used by the auditor to consider the mix of audit test of controls and audit substantive tests. [9] In the substantive testing stage, audit evidence is defined as the information that the auditor needs to support the appropriation of financial statement assertions. [10]

  3. ISA 500 Audit Evidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISA_500_Audit_Evidence

    The auditor considers reliability of audit evidence collected. For instance, audit evidence is more reliable when it exists in documentary form rather than subsequent oral representation of the matters. Auditors consider reliability of information but involve little authentication of evidence.

  4. Management representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_representation

    For audit evidence, it is reliable if the auditor has no other means of obtaining evidence. Examples may include situations involving contingent liabilities or off-balance-sheet liabilities . The person issuing the letter should have the appropriate authority or seniority in the organization to vouch on the issue.

  5. Audit substantive test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audit_substantive_test

    For example, an auditor may: physically examine inventory as evidence that inventory shown in the accounting records actually exists (existence assertion); inspect supporting documents like invoices to confirm that sales did occur (occurrence); arrange for suppliers to confirm in writing the details of the amount owing at balance date as evidence that accounts payable is a liability (rights ...

  6. Audit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audit

    An information technology audit, or information systems audit, is an examination of the management controls within an Information technology (IT) infrastructure. The evaluation of obtained evidence determines if the information systems are safeguarding assets, maintaining data integrity , and operating effectively to achieve the organization's ...

  7. Management assertions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_assertions

    In developing that conclusion, the auditor evaluates whether audit evidence corroborates or contradicts financial statement assertions. [2] Second, auditors are required to consider the risk of material misstatement through understanding the entity and its environment, including the entity's internal control.

  8. Audit working papers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audit_working_papers

    Audit working papers are the documents which record during the course of audit evidence obtained during financial statements auditing, internal management auditing, information systems auditing, and investigations. Audit working papers are used to support the audit work done in order to provide the assurance that the audit was performed in ...

  9. Internal audit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_audit

    Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes. [1]