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  2. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methicillin-resistant...

    Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a group of gram-positive bacteria that are genetically distinct from other strains of Staphylococcus aureus. MRSA is responsible for several difficult-to-treat infections in humans. It caused more than 100,000 deaths worldwide attributable to antimicrobial resistance in 2019.

  3. Staphylococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcal_infection

    But, each type of skin infection caused by staph bacteria is different. A few common skin infections caused by staph bacteria are: Boils – Boils are the most common type of staph infection, they are pockets of white pus that start where a hair follicle or oil gland is. The boil is tender and red where the infection is located on the skin.

  4. Staphylococcus aureus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus

    Staphylococcus aureus is a significant cause of chronic biofilm infections on medical implants, and the repressor of toxins is part of the infection pathway. [30] Staphylococcus aureus can lie dormant in the body for years undetected. Once symptoms begin to show, the host is contagious for another two weeks, and the overall illness lasts a few ...

  5. Staphylococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus

    In healthcare, the risk of more serious staph infection is higher for patients in intensive care units (ICUs), patients who have undergone certain types of surgeries and patients with medical devices inserted in their bodies. [25] Staphylococcus aureus has emerged as a leading agent of sepsis. It facilitates factors such as tissue adhesion ...

  6. Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancomycin-resistant...

    The diagnosis of vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) is performed by performing susceptibility testing on a single S. aureus isolate to vancomycin. This is accomplished by first assessing the isolate's minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) using standard laboratory methods, including disc diffusion, gradient strip diffusion, and automated antimicrobial susceptibility testing ...

  7. Opportunistic infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opportunistic_infection

    Salmonella is a genus of bacteria, known to cause gastrointestinal infections. [15] Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium known to cause skin infections and sepsis, among other pathologies. Notably, S. aureus has evolved several drug-resistant strains, including MRSA. [16] [17] Streptococcus pneumoniae is a bacterium that causes respiratory ...

  8. ST8:USA300 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ST8:USA300

    Staphylococcus aureus ST8:USA300 ST8:USA300 is a strain of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) that has emerged as a particularly antibiotic resistant epidemic that is responsible for rapidly progressive, fatal diseases including necrotizing pneumonia , severe sepsis and necrotizing fasciitis . [ 1 ]

  9. Panton–Valentine leukocidin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panton–Valentine_leukocidin

    The presence of PVL is associated with increased virulence of certain strains (isolates) of Staphylococcus aureus. It is present in the majority [1] of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) isolates studied [2] [3] and is the cause of necrotic lesions involving the skin or mucosa, including necrotic ...