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  2. Record (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(computer_science)

    COBOL was the first widespread programming language to support record types, [10] and its record definition facilities were quite sophisticated at the time. The language allows for the definition of nested records with alphanumeric, integer, and fractional fields of arbitrary size and precision, and fields that automatically format any value ...

  3. Data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_type

    A record is a value that contains other values, typically in fixed number and sequence and typically indexed by names. The elements of records are usually called fields or members. An object contains a number of data fields, like a record, and also offers a number of subroutines for accessing or modifying them, called methods.

  4. ASCII - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII

    ASCII (/ ˈ æ s k iː / ⓘ ASS-kee), [3]: 6 an acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. . ASCII codes represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devic

  5. Field (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)

    A record, also known as a data structure, allows logically related data to be identified by a single name. Identifying related data as a single group is central to the construction of understandable computer programs. [2] The individual fields in a record may be accessed by name, just like any variable in a computer program. [3]

  6. Symbol table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol_table

    The Python programming language includes extensive support for creating and manipulating symbol tables. [5] Properties that can be queried include whether a given symbol is a free variable or a bound variable, whether it is block scope or global scope, whether it is imported, and what namespace it belongs to.

  7. Naming convention (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Naming_convention_(programming)

    In the Dart language, used in the Flutter SDK, the conventions are similar to those of Java, except that constants are written in lowerCamelCase. Dart imposes the syntactic rule that non-local identifiers beginning with an underscore (_) are treated as private (since the language does not have explicit keywords for public or private access ...

  8. Comparison of programming languages (basic instructions)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    ^d Although Perl doesn't have records, because Perl's type system allows different data types to be in an array, "hashes" (associative arrays) that don't have a variable index would effectively be the same as records. ^e Enumerations in this language are algebraic types with only nullary constructors

  9. Tagged union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagged_union

    In computer science, a tagged union, also called a variant, variant record, choice type, discriminated union, disjoint union, sum type, or coproduct, is a data structure used to hold a value that could take on several different, but fixed, types.