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Negative-bias temperature instability (NBTI) is a key reliability issue in MOSFETs, a type of transistor aging.NBTI manifests as an increase in the threshold voltage and consequent decrease in drain current and transconductance of a MOSFET.
List of free analog and digital electronic circuit simulators, available for Windows, macOS, Linux, and comparing against UC Berkeley SPICE.The following table is split into two groups based on whether it has a graphical visual interface or not.
In computer engineering, a hardware description language (HDL) is a specialized computer language used to describe the structure and behavior of electronic circuits, usually to design application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) and to program field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).
Open Artwork System Interchange Standard (OASIS [3]) is a binary file format used for specification of data structures for photomask production. [4] It's used to represent a pattern an interchange and encapsulation format for hierarchical integrated circuit mask layout information produced during integrated circuit design that is further used for manufacturing of a photomask.
The Electric VLSI Design System is an EDA tool written in the early 1980s by Steven M. Rubin. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Electric is used to construct logic wire schematics and to perform analysis of integrated circuit layout.
A process design kit (PDK) is a set of files used within the semiconductor industry to model a fabrication process for the design tools used to design an integrated circuit.
Technology files and design rules are essential building blocks of the integrated circuit design process. Their accuracy and robustness over process technology, its variability and the operating conditions of the IC—environmental, parasitic interactions and testing, including adverse conditions such as electro-static discharge—are critical in determining performance, yield and reliability.
IBIS 3.2 allows for a package model description along with an electrical board description. IBIS Version 5.0 was ratified by the IBIS Open Forum on August 29, 2008. [ 5 ] Compared to the previous version (IBIS 4.2, ANSI/EIA-656-B), it adds a new flow based not on SPICE transient but on a channel simulator (called a lgorithmic m odel application ...