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Additionally, the horse's teeth should be checked if it is having major performance problems or showing any of the above signs of a dental problem. Many horses require floating (or rasping) of teeth once every 12 months, although this, too, is variable and dependent on the individual horse.
The problem with ramps is that they prevent the horse from freely chewing side-to-side. This causes improper and over wear of the molars. It will also, along with an underbite, cause severe discomfort when a bit is placed in the horses mouth. To solve the problem, the dominant tooth must be reduced to allow the opposing one to recover. [2]
Therefore, horses with dental problems (e.g. acquired or congenital malocclusion, loose or missing teeth, or excessively sharp dental ridges) that do not allow them to completely grind their food are particularly at risk. [2] [3] In addition, horses that bolt their feed and do not take the time to chew properly are more likely to suffer from choke.
The bite stimulates nociceptors mediated by the trigeminal nerve in the lips, tongue, teeth and bones. [15] The gum is the periosteum, the most sensitive part of the bone. [15] The horse's oral mucosa consists of stratified squamous epithelium (mucosal epithelium) and underlying connective tissue, called the lamina propria. [16]
Where a horse is performing at a high level it is less acceptable to have any doubt in relation to possible problems caused by wolf teeth. The age of the horse; Where wolf teeth are discovered in an elderly horse, there are strong arguments for maintaining a status quo. How the horse is performing; Most authorities would agree that any horse ...
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Equine dentistry was practiced as long ago as 600 BCE in China, and has long been important as a method of assessing the age of a horse. [1] This was also practiced in ancient Greece, with many scholars making notes about equine dentistry, including Aristotle with an account of periodontal disease in horses in his History of Animals, and in Rome with Vegetius writing about equine dentistry in ...
Lignophagia in horses can be a cause of colic due to the ingestion of wood splinters, [3] and in severe cases, can cause excessive wearing and deterioration of the teeth. [4] A related vice is cribbing , wherein the horse grabs a wood board and sucks in air; not all wood-chewing is cribbing and though cribbing may also result in chewing on the ...