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  2. Glycoconjugate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycoconjugate

    Generally, the carbohydrate part(s) play an integral role in the function of a glycoconjugate; prominent examples of this are neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) and blood proteins where fine details in the carbohydrate structure determine cell binding (or not) or lifetime in circulation.

  3. Low-carbohydrate diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-carbohydrate_diet

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 18 February 2025. Diets restricting carbohydrate consumption This article is about low-carbohydrate dieting as a lifestyle choice or for weight loss. For information on low-carbohydrate dieting as a therapy for epilepsy, see Ketogenic diet. An example of a low-carbohydrate dish, cooked kale and poached ...

  4. Xylooligosaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylooligosaccharide

    Molecular structure of an hypothetical xylooligosaccharide, where n is a variable number of xylose units such as xylobiose and xylotriose. Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) are polymers of the sugar xylose. [1]

  5. Staple food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staple_food

    Various types of potatoes Unprocessed seeds of spelt, a historically important staple food Harvesting Sago pith to produce the starch in Papua New Guinea. A staple food, food staple, or simply staple, is a food that is eaten often and in such quantities that it constitutes a dominant portion of a standard diet for an individual or a population group, supplying a large fraction of energy needs ...

  6. Category:Carbohydrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Carbohydrates

    Carbohydrates (literally hydrates of carbon) are chemical compounds, which together with proteins, lipids , and nucleic acids (RNA/DNA), constitute the 4 principal biological macromolecules of which all life on Earth is composed. Together with lipids, carbohydrates are the primary means by which living organisms store energy.

  7. Low-carbon diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-carbon_diet

    Vegetables are low-carbon compared to meats. A low-carbon diet is any diet that results in lower greenhouse gas emissions. [1] [2] Choosing a low carbon diet is one facet of developing sustainable diets which increase the long-term sustainability of humanity.

  8. Food energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_energy

    Food energy is chemical energy that animals (including humans) derive from their food to sustain their metabolism, including their muscular activity. [1]Most animals derive most of their energy from aerobic respiration, namely combining the carbohydrates, fats, and proteins with oxygen from air or dissolved in water. [2]

  9. Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-glucosidase_inhibitor

    Since alpha-glucosidase inhibitors prevent the degradation of complex carbohydrates into glucose, the carbohydrates will remain in the intestine. In the colon, bacteria will digest the complex carbohydrates, thereby causing gastrointestinal side effects such as flatulence and diarrhea. Since these effects are dose-related, it is generally ...