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  2. Breed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breed

    Breeds are formed through genetic isolation and either natural adaptation to the environment or selective breeding, or a combination of the two. Despite the centrality of the idea of "breeds" to animal husbandry and agriculture, no single, scientifically accepted definition of the term exists.

  3. Glossary of equestrian terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_equestrian_terms

    The process of breeding horses through natural biological means without use of artificial insemination or other assisted reproductive technology. [8]: 332 The only method of breeding allowed for the Thoroughbred horse breed. near side The left side of a horse. The traditional side on which all activities around a horse are done or start to be done.

  4. List of cattle terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cattle_terminology

    Other than the few bulls needed for breeding, the vast majority of male cattle are castrated as calves and are used as oxen or slaughtered for meat before the age of three years. Thus, in a pastured herd, any calves or herd bulls usually are clearly distinguishable from the cows due to distinctively different sizes and clear anatomical differences.

  5. Breeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breeding

    Breeding season, the period during each year when a species reproduces; Captive breeding, raising plants or animals in zoos or other controlled conditions; Cooperative breeding, the raising of the young using non-parental care givers; Crossbreeding, the process of breeding an animal with purebred parents of two different breeds, varieties, or ...

  6. Animal breeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_breeding

    Animal breeding is a branch of animal science that addresses the evaluation (using best linear unbiased prediction and other methods) of the genetic value (estimated breeding value, EBV) of livestock. Selecting for breeding animals with superior EBV in growth rate, egg, meat, milk, or wool production, or with other desirable traits has ...

  7. Gelding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelding

    A male horse is often gelded to make him better-behaved and easier to control. Gelding can also remove lower-quality animals from the gene pool. [7] To allow only the finest animals to breed on, while preserving adequate genetic diversity, only a small percentage of all male horses should remain stallions.

  8. Glossary of sheep husbandry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_sheep_husbandry

    May be strapped to the chest of a ram, to mark the backs of ewes he mates (different rams may be given different colours). Also a verb ("that ewe's been raddled"). Also ruddy. Ram – an uncastrated adult male sheep. Also tup. Riggwelter – a sheep that has fallen onto its back and is unable to get up (usually because of the weight of its fleece).

  9. Hack (horse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hack_(horse)

    Hack within the activity of equestrianism commonly refers to one of two things: as a verb, it describes the act of pleasure riding for light exercise, and as a breed (Hackney/hack), it is a type of horse used for riding and pulling carriages. [1]