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  2. Idempotence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotence

    Pressing the On button (green) is an idempotent operation, since it has the same effect whether done once or multiple times. Likewise, pressing Off is idempotent. Idempotence ( UK : / ˌ ɪ d ɛ m ˈ p oʊ t ən s / , [ 1 ] US : / ˈ aɪ d ə m -/ ) [ 2 ] is the property of certain operations in mathematics and computer science whereby they can ...

  3. Side effect (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_effect_(computer_science)

    setx is idempotent because the second application of setx to 3 has the same effect on the system state as the first application: x was already set to 3 after the first application, and it is still set to 3 after the second application. A pure function is idempotent if it is idempotent in the mathematical sense. For instance, consider the ...

  4. Idempotent relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotent_relation

    In mathematics, an idempotent binary relation is a binary relation R on a set X (a subset of Cartesian product X × X) for which the composition of relations R ∘ R is the same as R. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This notion generalizes that of an idempotent function to relations.

  5. Idempotent of a code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Idempotent_of_a_code&...

    Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Idempotent of a code

  6. Cyclic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_code

    The idempotent of is a codeword such that = (that is, is an idempotent element of ) and is an identity for the code, that is = for every codeword . If n {\displaystyle n} and q {\displaystyle q} are coprime such a word always exists and is unique; [ 2 ] it is a generator of the code.

  7. Boolean ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_ring

    The maximal ring of quotients Q(R) (in the sense of Utumi and Lambek) of a Boolean ring R is a Boolean ring, since every partial endomorphism is idempotent. [ 6 ] Every prime ideal P in a Boolean ring R is maximal : the quotient ring R / P is an integral domain and also a Boolean ring, so it is isomorphic to the field F 2 , which shows the ...

  8. Conflict-free replicated data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflict-free_replicated...

    State-based CRDTs (also called convergent replicated data types, or CvRDTs) are defined by two types, a type for local states and a type for actions on the state, together with three functions: A function to produce an initial state, a merge function of states, and a function to apply an action to update a state.

  9. Tropical semiring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_semiring

    Tropical addition is idempotent, thus a tropical semiring is an example of an idempotent semiring. A tropical semiring is also referred to as a tropical algebra, [2] though this should not be confused with an associative algebra over a tropical semiring. Tropical exponentiation is defined in the usual way as iterated tropical products.