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ROCm [3] is an Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) software stack for graphics processing unit (GPU) programming. ROCm spans several domains: general-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU), high performance computing (HPC), heterogeneous computing .
ROCm HIP targets Nvidia GPU, AMD GPU, and x86 CPU. HIP is a lower-level API that closely resembles CUDA's APIs. [47] For example, AMD released a tool called HIPIFY that can automatically translate CUDA code to HIP. [48] Therefore, many of the points mentioned in the comparison between CUDA and SYCL also apply to the comparison between HIP and ...
Nvidia launched CUDA in 2006, a software development kit (SDK) and application programming interface (API) that allows using the programming language C to code algorithms for execution on GeForce 8 series and later GPUs. ROCm, launched in 2016, is AMD's open-source response to CUDA.
AMD Instinct is AMD's brand of data center GPUs. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It replaced AMD's FirePro S brand in 2016. Compared to the Radeon brand of mainstream consumer/gamer products, the Instinct product line is intended to accelerate deep learning, artificial neural network , and high-performance computing / GPGPU applications.
The following table shows features of AMD/ATI's GPUs (see also: List of AMD graphics processing units ... (on Linux ROCM, Mesa 1.2+ (no Image support in clover, ...
oneAPI is an open standard, adopted by Intel, [1] for a unified application programming interface (API) intended to be used across different computing accelerator (coprocessor) architectures, including GPUs, AI accelerators and field-programmable gate arrays. It is intended to eliminate the need for developers to maintain separate code bases ...
As of July 2017, the Graphics Core Next instruction set has seen five iterations. The differences between the first four generations are rather minimal, but the fifth-generation GCN architecture features heavily modified stream processors to improve performance and support the simultaneous processing of two lower-precision numbers in place of a single higher-precision number.
GPU rendering OpenCL NVIDIA CUDA / OptiX AMD HIP SYCL / Intel DPC++ Apple Metal Texture Streaming (Out-of-Core) V-Ray Yes V-Ray GPU (formerly V-Ray RT) No No No Yes [45] RenderMan Yes No 24 and later [46] No No No ? Arnold Yes No Yes No No No Yes Redshift: No No Yes Redshift for AMD (alpha version) No Yes ? Modo mPath Yes No Yes No No No ...