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  2. Regulation of food and dietary supplements by the U.S. Food ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_food_and...

    There are two kinds of health claims that can be made about foods other than dietary supplements: structure/function claims and disease claims. Structure/function claims are claims that do not suggest that the food can diagnose, treat, or prevent any particular disease, but that it can, for example, maintain, regulate, or promote normal healthy ...

  3. Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_Supplement_Health...

    This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease" if the supplement bears a claim to affect the structure or function of the body (structure/function claim), a claim of general well-being, or a claim of a benefit related to a classical nutrient deficiency disease. [8]

  4. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_Food_Safety_and...

    Food products may make health claims, such as the "Heart Healthy" labels on foods high in fiber. Each specific claim must be submitted and is based on the content of the food, it is not an approval of a specific product. Dietary supplements may make "structure or function" claims but cannot legally claim to cure or prevent disease unless they ...

  5. Vitamin B6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B6

    The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has several processes for permitting health claims on food and dietary supplement labels. [39] There are no FDA-approved Health Claims or Qualified Health Claims for vitamin B 6. Structure/Function Claims can be made without FDA review or approval as long as there is some credible supporting science. [39]

  6. Dietary supplement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_supplement

    In the United States, the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 provides this description: "The Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA) defines the term "dietary supplement" to mean a product (other than tobacco) intended to supplement the diet that bears or contains one or more of the following dietary ingredients: a vitamin, a mineral, an herb or other ...

  7. Flavonoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavonoid

    Molecular structure of the flavone backbone (2-phenyl-1,4-benzopyrone) Isoflavan structure Neoflavonoids structure. Flavonoids (or bioflavonoids; from the Latin word flavus, meaning yellow, their color in nature) are a class of polyphenols or polyphenolic secondary metabolites found in plants, and thus commonly consumed in the diets of humans.

  8. Lycopene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycopene

    Aside from tomatoes or tomato products like ketchup, it is found in watermelons, grapefruits, red guavas, and baked beans. [4] It has no vitamin A activity. [4]In plants, algae, and other photosynthetic organisms, lycopene is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of many carotenoids, including beta-carotene, which is responsible for yellow, orange, or red pigmentation, photosynthesis, and ...

  9. Phytosterol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytosterol

    The FDA has approved the following claim for phytosterols: For plant sterol esters: (i) Foods containing at least 0.65 g per serving of plant sterol esters, eaten twice a day with meals for a daily total intake of at least 1.3 g, as part of a diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol, may reduce the risk of heart disease.