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Scutellaria lateriflora contains flavonoids. [10] One study identified 5,6,7-trihydroxy-2'- methoxyflavone and its 7-O-glucuronide. [11] Scutellarin is a flavone found in S. lateriflora and S. barbata. [12] It is transformed by hydrolysis into scutellarein.
Scutellaria is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. They are known commonly as skullcaps . [ 2 ] The generic name is derived from the Latin scutella , meaning "a small dish, tray or platter", [ 3 ] or "little dish", [ 4 ] referring to the shape of the calyx . [ 4 ]
Scutellaria baicalensis, with the common name Baikal skullcap or Chinese skullcap, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. Distribution [ edit ]
Baicalin is found in several species in the genus Scutellaria, including Scutellaria baicalensis, [1] and Scutellaria lateriflora. There are 10 mg/g baicalin in Scutellaria galericulata leaves. [2] It is also present in the bark isolate of the Oroxylum indicum tree.
The following species in the flowering plant genus Scutellaria, the skullcaps, are accepted by Plants of the World Online. [1] Species are somewhat difficult to delineate by traditional morphological methods.
Baicalein (5,6,7-trihydroxyflavone) is a flavone, a type of flavonoid, [1] originally isolated from the roots of Scutellaria baicalensis and Scutellaria lateriflora. It is also a constituent of Oroxylum indicum (Indian trumpetflower) and thyme. [2] It is the aglycone of baicalin.