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The next year, a weights and measurements law codified the Japanese system, taking its fundamental units to be the shaku and kan and deriving the others from them. [4] The law codified the values of the traditional and metric units in terms of one another, [4] but retained the traditional units as the formal standard and metric values as ...
Shaku (Japanese: 尺) or Japanese foot [1] [2] is a Japanese unit of length derived (but varying) from the Chinese chi, originally based upon the distance measured by a human hand from the tip of the thumb to the tip of the forefinger [3] [a] (compare span). Traditionally, the length varied by location or use, but it is now standardized as 10/ ...
When the 1891 Japanese Weights and Measures Act was promulgated, it defined the shō unit as the capacity of the standard kyo-masu of 64827 cubic bu. [15] The same act also defined the shaku length as 10 ⁄ 33 metre. [15] The metric equivalent of the modern shō is 2401 ⁄ 1331 litres. [20] The modern koku is therefore 240,100 ⁄ 1331 litres ...
Momme (匁, monme) is both a Japanese unit of mass and former unit of currency. As a measurement, Momme is part of a table of Japanese units where during the Edo period it was equal to 1 ⁄ 10 ryō (aka Tael). Since the Meiji era 1 momme has been reformed to equal exactly 3.75 grams in SI units. [2] The latter term for Momme refers to when it ...
The unit was born out of the necessity to measure land surface to calculate taxes. At the time of Toyotomi Hideyoshi (16th century), the ken was about 1.97 m (6.5 ft), but around 1650 the Tokugawa shogunate reduced it to 1.818 m (5.96 ft) specifically to increase taxes.
Nigōhanmasu (2.5 gō [450 ml.]) = Holds a quarter shō measure. Gogōmasu (5 gō [900 ml]) = Holds a half shō measure. Isshōmasu (1 shō or 10 gō [1.8 L]) = Holds a full shō measure. A small 65 by 65 by 55 mm (2.5 by 2.5 by 2.25 in), lidded form of masu, is sold for serving pepper, salt, sugar, and other dry condiments at the table.
A shao (Chinese: 勺; pinyin: sháo) in China, shaku in Japan and jak in Korea, is a unit of volume measurement in East Asia. [1] One shao equals 1⁄100 sheng. It is 10 mL (millilitres) in China, [2] [3] 18.04 mL in Japan [4] and 18 mL in Korea. [5] Shao' is also a unit of area equal to 0.033 square meters (a hundredth of a tsubo) in Japan and ...
This is the system used with the traditional Japanese units of measurement. Several of the names are used "as is" to represent a fraction of a sun. The other system of representing these decimal fractions of rate or discount uses a system "shifted down" with a bu becoming a "one hundredth" and so on, and the unit for "tenth" becoming wari: