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The symptoms and signs of hypertensive heart disease will depend on whether or not it is accompanied by heart failure. In the absence of heart failure, hypertension, with or without enlargement of the heart (left ventricular hypertrophy) is usually symptomless. [citation needed] Symptoms, signs and consequences of congestive heart failure can ...
Cardiovascular agents are drugs used to treat diseases associated with the heart or blood vessels. These medications are available for purchase only with a physician’s prescription . They include, but are not limited to, drugs that target hypertension ( antihypertensives ), hyperlipidemia ( antihyperlipidemics ) and blood clotting (blood ...
Hypertension is usually treated to achieve a blood pressure of below 140/90 mmHg to 160/100 mmHg. According to one 2003 review, reduction of the blood pressure by 5 mmHg can decrease the risk of stroke by 34% and of ischaemic heart disease by 21% and reduce the likelihood of dementia, heart failure, and mortality from cardiovascular disease. [1]
"Uncontrolled high blood pressure not only increases the risk of major cardiovascular health conditions such as coronary artery disease, heart failure and stroke, but can also cause problems ...
The fundamental goal of treatment should be the prevention of the important endpoints of hypertension, such as heart attack, stroke and heart failure. Patient age, associated clinical conditions and end-organ damage also play a part in determining dosage and type of medication administered. [ 3 ]
Amlodipine is used in the management of hypertension (high blood pressure) [18] and coronary artery disease in people with either stable angina (where chest pain occurs mostly after physical or emotional stress) [19] or vasospastic angina (where it occurs in cycles) and without heart failure.
Heart failure, irregular heartbeat, sudden cardiac death [3] [4] Causes: Genetics, Fabry disease, Friedreich's ataxia, certain medications [5] [6] Diagnostic method: Electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, stress testing, genetic testing [7] Differential diagnosis: Hypertensive heart disease, aortic stenosis, athlete's heart [5] Treatment
Left ventricular hypertrophy. Hypertensive heart disease is the result of structural and functional adaptations [18] leading to left ventricular hypertrophy, [19] [20] [21] diastolic dysfunction, [18] [20] CHF (Congestive Heart Failure), abnormalities of blood flow due to atherosclerotic coronary artery disease [18] and microvascular disease, [10] [19] and cardiac arrhythmias. [19]