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  2. Pushdown automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pushdown_automaton

    It can only choose a new state, the result of following the transition. A pushdown automaton (PDA) differs from a finite state machine in two ways: It can use the top of the stack to decide which transition to take. It can manipulate the stack as part of performing a transition. A pushdown automaton reads a given input string from left to right.

  3. Deterministic pushdown automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deterministic_pushdown...

    The two are not equivalent for the deterministic pushdown automaton (although they are for the non-deterministic pushdown automaton). The languages accepted by empty stack are those languages that are accepted by final state and are prefix-free: no word in the language is the prefix of another word in the language. [2] [3]

  4. List of undecidable problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_undecidable_problems

    The halting problem for a register machine: a finite-state automaton with no inputs and two counters that can be incremented, decremented, and tested for zero. Universality of a nondeterministic pushdown automaton: determining whether all words are accepted. The problem whether a tag system halts.

  5. Two-way finite automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-way_finite_automaton

    A two-way deterministic finite automaton (2DFA) is an abstract machine, a generalized version of the deterministic finite automaton (DFA) which can revisit characters already processed. As in a DFA, there are a finite number of states with transitions between them based on the current character, but each transition is also labelled with a value ...

  6. Automata theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automata_theory

    The earlier concept of Turing machine was also included in the discipline along with new forms of infinite-state automata, such as pushdown automata. 1956 saw the publication of Automata Studies, which collected work by scientists including Claude Shannon, W. Ross Ashby, John von Neumann, Marvin Minsky, Edward F. Moore, and Stephen Cole Kleene. [4]

  7. Context-free grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context-free_grammar

    LR grammars (also known as deterministic context-free grammars) allow parsing (string recognition) with deterministic pushdown automata (PDA), but they can only describe deterministic context-free languages. Simple LR, Look-Ahead LR grammars are subclasses that allow further simplification of parsing. SLR and LALR are recognized using the same ...

  8. Category:Models of computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Models_of_computation

    Deterministic pushdown automaton; Discrete system; DNA computing; E. Effective fragment potential method; Embedded pushdown automaton; Event-driven finite-state machine;

  9. LL parser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LL_parser

    The () parser is a deterministic pushdown automaton with the ability to peek on the next input symbols without reading. This peek capability can be emulated by storing the lookahead buffer contents in the finite state space, since both buffer and input alphabet are finite in size.