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  2. Sampling (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampling_(statistics)

    In social science research, snowball sampling is a similar technique, where existing study subjects are used to recruit more subjects into the sample. Some variants of snowball sampling, such as respondent driven sampling, allow calculation of selection probabilities and are probability sampling methods under certain conditions.

  3. Sample size determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_size_determination

    There are many reasons to use stratified sampling: [7] to decrease variances of sample estimates, to use partly non-random methods, or to study strata individually. A useful, partly non-random method would be to sample individuals where easily accessible, but, where not, sample clusters to save travel costs. [8]

  4. Markov chain Monte Carlo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markov_chain_Monte_Carlo

    It alternates uniform sampling in the vertical direction with uniform sampling from the horizontal 'slice' defined by the current vertical position. Multiple-try Metropolis: This method is a variation of the Metropolis–Hastings algorithm that allows multiple trials at each point. By making it possible to take larger steps at each iteration ...

  5. Metropolis–Hastings algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolis–Hastings...

    The Metropolis-Hastings algorithm sampling a normal one-dimensional posterior probability distribution. In statistics and statistical physics, the Metropolis–Hastings algorithm is a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method for obtaining a sequence of random samples from a probability distribution from which direct sampling is difficult. New ...

  6. Consecutive sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consecutive_sampling

    In the design of experiments, consecutive sampling, also known as total enumerative sampling, [1] is a sampling technique in which every subject meeting the criteria of inclusion is selected until the required sample size is achieved. [2]

  7. Category:Sampling techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Sampling_techniques

    This category is for techniques for statistical sampling from real-world populations, used in observational studies and surveys. For techniques for sampling random numbers from desired probability distributions, see category:Monte Carlo methods.

  8. Systematic sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_sampling

    In survey methodology, one-dimensional systematic sampling is a statistical method involving the selection of elements from an ordered sampling frame. The most common form of systematic sampling is an equiprobability method. [1] This applies in particular when the sampled units are individuals, households or corporations.

  9. Oversampling and undersampling in data analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oversampling_and_under...

    The re-sampling techniques are implemented in four different categories: undersampling the majority class, oversampling the minority class, combining over and under sampling, and ensembling sampling. The Python implementation of 85 minority oversampling techniques with model selection functions are available in the smote-variants [2] package.