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  2. Sphincter of Oddi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphincter_of_Oddi

    The sphincter regulates the secretion of pancreatic juice and bile into the duodenum. [3] It also prevents reflux of duodenal contents into the ampulla of Vater. [4] By preventing reflux of the contents of the duodenum, the sphincter of Oddi prevents the accumulation of particulate matter and sludge in the bile ducts, reducing the risk of cholangitis.

  3. Ampulla of Vater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampulla_of_Vater

    Thomas' sign is the production of silver stools and can be indicative of cancer of the Ampulla of Vater. The ampulla of Vater is the site of tumors, often with a threatening prognosis and difficult surgical treatment. The silver-colored stool is a combination of the white stool of obstructive jaundice combined with black stool of melena or ...

  4. Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphincter_of_Oddi_dysfunction

    Individuals with stenosis of the sphincter of Oddi typically have an elevated baseline pressure of the sphincter of Oddi, due to an anatomical problem that leads to narrowing of the sphincter, such as recurrent passage of gallstones through the ampulla of Vater, trauma to the sphincter from procedures such as endoscopic retrograde ...

  5. Periampullary cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periampullary_cancer

    Periampullary cancer is a cancer that forms near the ampulla of Vater, an enlargement of the ducts from the liver and pancreas where they join and enter the small intestine. [1] It consists of: ampullary tumour from ampulla of Vater; cancer of lower common bile duct; duodenal cancer adjacent to ampulla; carcinoma head of pancreas

  6. Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biliary_endoscopic...

    Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy is a procedure where the sphincter of Oddi and the segment of the common bile duct where it enters the duodenum are cannulated and then cut with a sphincterotome, a device that includes a wire which cuts with an electric current (electrocautery).

  7. Ampulla Vateri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Ampulla_Vateri&redirect=no

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  8. Videos of Dog Reacting to Livvy Dunne’s Gymnastics Skills ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/videos-dog-reacting-livvy...

    Video shows dog participating in Livvy Dunne’s gymnastics practice session A recent video posted by Dunne on TikTok is rapidly gaining attention, and it’s easy to see why.

  9. Major duodenal papilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_duodenal_papilla

    The major duodenal papilla (papilla of Vater) is a rounded projection in the duodenum into which the common bile duct and pancreatic duct drain. The major duodenal papilla is, in most people, the primary mechanism for the secretion of bile and other enzymes that facilitate digestion.