Ads
related to: what does protease do hiv disease- Treatment Costs & Savings
See If You Are Eligible For Savings
Or Assistance Programs.
- Helpful Resources
Learn About An HIV Treatment
And Discover More About Dosing.
- HIV Treatment Injectable
Learn About A Treatment Option
And Find More Info Online Today.
- Helpful Patient Tools
Find Information For Patients Here.
Visit The Official Patient Website.
- Long-Acting HIV Treatment
Injections Just Every Other Month
With A Flexible Treatment Window.
- Get Treatment Resources
See Tools Specifically For Patients
About Dosing, Savings And More.
- Treatment Costs & Savings
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
HIV-1 protease labelled according to its resemblance to an English Bulldog or a fat cat. [7] The blue and cyan-green ribbons depict the peptide backbone of a wild-type ( ) and a mutant ( ) structure, respectively. Mature HIV protease exists as a 22 kDa homodimer, with each subunit made up of 99 amino acids. [1]
These protease inhibitors prevent viral replication by selectively binding to viral proteases (e.g. HIV-1 protease) and blocking proteolytic cleavage of protein precursors that are necessary for the production of infectious viral particles. Protease inhibitors that have been developed and are currently used in clinical practice include:
The first HIV protease inhibitor, saquinavir, is a peptidomimetic hydroxyethylamine [6] and was marketed in 1995. [18] It is a transition state analogue of a native substrate of the protease. [6] The observation that HIV-1 protease cleaves the sequences containing the dipeptides Tyr-Pro or Phe-Pro was the basic design criterion. [19]
The genome and proteins of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) have been the subject of extensive research since the discovery of the virus in 1983. [1] [2] "In the search for the causative agent, it was initially believed that the virus was a form of the Human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV), which was known at the time to affect the human immune system and cause certain leukemias.
Two types of HIV have been characterized: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is the virus that was initially discovered and termed both lymphadenopathy associated virus (LAV) and human T-lymphotropic virus 3 (HTLV-III). HIV-1 is more virulent and more infective than HIV-2, [20] and is the cause of the majority of HIV infections globally. The lower ...
A protease (also called a peptidase, proteinase, or proteolytic enzyme) [1] is an enzyme that catalyzes proteolysis, breaking down proteins into smaller polypeptides or single amino acids, and spurring the formation of new protein products. [2] They do this by cleaving the peptide bonds within proteins by hydrolysis, a reaction where water ...
Ads
related to: what does protease do hiv disease