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  2. Amoeba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoeba

    Clockwise from top right: Amoeba proteus, Actinophrys sol, Acanthamoeba sp., Nuclearia thermophila., Euglypha acanthophora, neutrophil ingesting bacteria. An amoeba (/ ə ˈ m iː b ə /; less commonly spelled ameba or amœba; pl.: amoebas (less commonly, amebas) or amoebae (amebae) / ə ˈ m iː b i /), [1] often called an amoeboid, is a type of cell or unicellular organism with the ability ...

  3. Intracellular digestion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intracellular_digestion

    Most organisms that use intracellular digestion belong to Kingdom Protista, such as amoeba and paramecium. Amoeba. Amoeba uses pseudopodia to capture food for nutrition in a process called phagocytosis. Paramecium. Paramecium uses cilia in the oral groove to bring food into the mouth pore which goes to the gullet. At the end of the gullet, a ...

  4. Holozoic nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holozoic_nutrition

    Amoeba, Entamoeba histolytica uses holozoic nutrition. Holozoic nutrition (Greek: holo -whole ; zoikos -of animals) is a type of heterotrophic nutrition that is characterized by the internalization ( ingestion ) and internal processing of liquids or solid food particles. [ 1 ]

  5. Protist locomotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist_locomotion

    Amoebas (amoeboids) Pseudopods (Greek for false feet) are lobe-like appendages which amoebas use to anchor to a solid surface and pull themselves forward. They can change their shape by extending and retracting these pseudopods. [14] Amoeba: Found in every major protist lineage. Amoeboid cells occur among the protozoans, but also in the algae ...

  6. Amoebozoa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoebozoa

    Amoebozoa includes many of the best-known amoeboid organisms, such as Chaos, Entamoeba, Pelomyxa and the genus Amoeba itself. Species of Amoebozoa may be either shelled (testate) or naked, and cells may possess flagella. Free-living species are common in both salt and freshwater as well as soil, moss and leaf litter.

  7. Primary nutritional groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_nutritional_groups

    The sources of energy can be light or chemical compounds; the sources of carbon can be of organic or inorganic origin. [ 1 ] The terms aerobic respiration , anaerobic respiration and fermentation ( substrate-level phosphorylation ) do not refer to primary nutritional groups, but simply reflect the different use of possible electron acceptors in ...

  8. Microbial metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_metabolism

    Microbial metabolism is the means by which a microbe obtains the energy and nutrients (e.g. carbon) it needs to live and reproduce.Microbes use many different types of metabolic strategies and species can often be differentiated from each other based on metabolic characteristics.

  9. Autotroph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autotroph

    This is the main way that primary producers get energy and make it available to other forms of life. Plants, many corals (by means of intracellular algae), some bacteria (cyanobacteria), and algae do this. During photosynthesis, primary producers receive energy from the sun and use it to produce sugar and oxygen.