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Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide ... Mohs hardness [1] Vickers hardness (MPa) [1] Brinell hardness
A variety of hardness-testing methods are available, including the Vickers, Brinell, Rockwell, Meyer and Leeb tests. Although it is impossible in many cases to give an exact conversion, it is possible to give an approximate material-specific comparison table for steels.
The Brinell hardness is designated by the most commonly used test standards (ASTM E10-14 [2] and ISO 6506–1:2005) as HBW (H from hardness, B from brinell and W from the material of the indenter, tungsten (wolfram) carbide). In former standards HB or HBS were used to refer to measurements made with steel indenters.
hardness, Rockwell, A scale: See Rockwell scale. HRB: hardness, Rockwell, B scale: See Rockwell scale. HRC: hardness, Rockwell, C scale: See Rockwell scale. HRS: hot rolled steel: HT TR: heat treat, heat treatment: H&T or H/T or HT: hardened and tempered: A form of heat treatment in which the metal is first hardened and then tempered. Compare N&T.
First plate thickness First plate hardness First air gap Second plate thickness Second plate hardness Second air gap Third plate thickness Third plate hardness Single medium: 60° 130 mm: Single heavy: 60° 150 mm: 260-300 kp/mm 2: Double medium: 60° 40 mm: 150 mm: 90 mm: Double heavy: 60° 40 mm: 308-353 kp/mm 2: 150 mm: 110 mm: 260-300 kp/mm ...
Hardening is a metallurgical metalworking process used to increase the hardness of a metal. The hardness of a metal is directly proportional to the uniaxial yield stress at the location of the imposed strain. A harder metal will have a higher resistance to plastic deformation than a less hard metal.
A Rockwell hardness tester. The Rockwell hardness test is a hardness test based on indentation hardness of a material. The Rockwell test measures the depth of penetration of an indenter under a large load (major load) compared to the penetration made by a preload (minor load). [1]
MIL-DTL-46100E specifies a steel of identical hardness. [3] MIL-DTL-32332 specifies ultra-hard steel, with Brinell hardness in excess of 570. [3] A Chinese publication lists 30MnCrNiMo "685" steel as the material used in Chinese rolled armor plates, with a Brinell Hardness of HBW 444-514 (thin) / 429-495 (thick).