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  2. Period-luminosity relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Period-luminosity_relation

    In astronomy, a period-luminosity relation is a relationship linking the luminosity of pulsating variable stars with their pulsation period. The best-known relation is the direct proportionality law holding for Classical Cepheid variables , sometimes called the Leavitt Law .

  3. Category:Units of photometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Units_of_photometry

    Luminous efficacy (of radiation) K: lumen per watt: lm/W: M −1 ⋅L −2 ⋅T 3 ⋅J: Ratio of luminous flux to radiant flux: Luminous efficacy (of a source) η [nb 3] lumen per watt: lm/W: M −1 ⋅L −2 ⋅T 3 ⋅J: Ratio of luminous flux to power consumption Luminous efficiency, luminous coefficient V: 1: Luminous efficacy normalized by ...

  4. Classical Cepheid variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Cepheid_variable

    A classical Cepheid's luminosity is directly related to its period of variation. The longer the pulsation period, the more luminous the star. The period-luminosity relation for classical Cepheids was discovered in 1908 by Henrietta Swan Leavitt in an investigation of thousands of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds. [23]

  5. Galaxy rotation curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_rotation_curve

    On page 302–303 of his journal article, he wrote that "The strongly condensed luminous system appears imbedded in a large and more or less homogeneous mass of great density" and although he went on to speculate that this mass may be either extremely faint dwarf stars or interstellar gas and dust, he had clearly detected the dark matter halo ...

  6. Light effects on circadian rhythm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_effects_on_circadian...

    Historically light was measured in the units of luminous intensity , luminance (candelas/m 2) and illuminance (lumen/m 2). After the discovery of ipRGCs in 2002 additional units of light measurement have been researched in order to better estimate the impact of different inputs of the spectrum of light on various photoreceptors .

  7. RR Lyrae variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RR_Lyrae_variable

    RR Lyrae variables are much more common than Cepheids, but also much less luminous. The average absolute magnitude of an RR Lyrae star is about +0.75, only 40 or 50 times brighter than the Sun. [8] Their period is shorter, typically less than one day, sometimes ranging down to seven hours.

  8. Photometry (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photometry_(optics)

    Luminous efficacy (of radiation) K: lumen per watt: lm/W: M −1 ⋅L −2 ⋅T 3 ⋅J: Ratio of luminous flux to radiant flux: Luminous efficacy (of a source) η [nb 3] lumen per watt: lm/W: M −1 ⋅L −2 ⋅T 3 ⋅J: Ratio of luminous flux to power consumption Luminous efficiency, luminous coefficient V: 1: Luminous efficacy normalized by ...

  9. Light curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_curve

    The time separation of peaks in the light curve gives an estimate of the rotational period of the object. The difference between the maximum and minimum brightnesses (the amplitude of the light curve) can be due to the shape of the object, or to bright and dark areas on its surface.