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Software development is the process of designing and implementing a software solution to satisfy a user.The process is more encompassing than programming, writing code, in that it includes conceiving the goal, evaluating feasibility, analyzing requirements, design, testing and release.
A play on the terms "software" and "hardware". Coined in 1966, the word indicates that sometimes the computer problem is not with the computer itself, but with the user. Lotus Software – Lotus founder Mitch Kapor got the name for his company from 'The Lotus Position' ('Padmasana' in Sanskrit).
In software development, frontend refers to the presentation layer that users interact with, while backend involves the data management and processing behind the scenes. In the client–server model, the client is usually considered the frontend, handling user-facing tasks, and the server is the backend, managing data and logic.
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 31 January 2025. Integration of software development and operations DevOps is the integration and automation of the software development and information technology operations [a]. DevOps encompasses necessary tasks of software development and can lead to shortening development time and improving the ...
A software engineer usually is responsible for the same tasks as a developer plus broader responsibilities of software engineering including architecting and designing new features and applications, targeting new platforms, managing the software development lifecycle (design, implementation, testing, and deployment), leading a team of ...
The prototype serves as a tangible representation of the final product, allowing stakeholders, including users and developers, to interact with it and provide feedback. Rapid Application Development: Rapid Application Development (RAD) is a software development methodology that prioritizes speed and flexibility in the development process. It is ...
Software process and software quality are closely interrelated; some unexpected facets and effects have been observed in practice. [3] Among these, another software development process has been established in open source. The adoption of these best practices known and established processes within the confines of a company is called inner source.
The use of the term scrum in software development came from a 1986 Harvard Business Review paper titled "The New New Product Development Game" by Hirotaka Takeuchi and Ikujiro Nonaka. Based on case studies from manufacturing firms in the automotive, photocopier, and printer industries , the authors outlined a new approach to product development ...