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Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, or on that portion of the principal amount that remains. It excludes the effect of compounding. Simple interest can be applied over a time period other than a year, for example, every month. Simple interest is calculated according to the following formula:
A portion of each payment is for interest while the remaining amount is applied towards the principal balance. The percentage of interest versus principal in each payment is determined in an amortization schedule. The schedule differentiates the portion of payment that belongs to interest expense from the portion used to close the gap of a ...
Note that the interest rate is commonly referred to as an annual percentage rate (e.g. 8% APR), but in the above formula, since the payments are monthly, the rate must be in terms of a monthly percent. Converting an annual interest rate (that is to say, annual percentage yield or APY) to the monthly rate is not as simple as dividing by 12; see ...
Conversely, compound interest for these accounts comprises interest earned on both the principal and the interest. For loans, simple interest is based on only the principal amount, whereas ...
If $10,000 is lent and the precomputed finance charge is $3,000, the borrower owes the lender $13,000 at the time the loan is made, whereas a simple interest borrower owes the lender only the $10,000 principal and monthly interest on the unpaid principal. A simple explanation would be as follows: suppose that the total finance charge for a 12 ...
Unlike simple interest, compound interest has a cumulative effect over time. ... is calculated on the principal, plus interest from previous periods.” ... the balance and you’d pay $1,369.33 ...