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  2. Zero-inflated model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-inflated_model

    One well-known zero-inflated model is Diane Lambert's zero-inflated Poisson model, which concerns a random event containing excess zero-count data in unit time. [8] For example, the number of insurance claims within a population for a certain type of risk would be zero-inflated by those people who have not taken out insurance against the risk ...

  3. Beta regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_regression

    Beta regression is a form of regression which is used when the response variable, , takes values within (,) and can be assumed to follow a beta distribution. [1] It is generalisable to variables which takes values in the arbitrary open interval ( a , b ) {\displaystyle (a,b)} through transformations. [ 1 ]

  4. Hurdle model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurdle_model

    A hurdle model is a class of statistical models where a random variable is modelled using two parts, the first which is the probability of attaining value 0, and the second part models the probability of the non-zero values. The use of hurdle models are often motivated by an excess of zeroes in the data, that is not sufficiently accounted for ...

  5. Kumaraswamy distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumaraswamy_distribution

    In probability and statistics, the Kumaraswamy's double bounded distribution is a family of continuous probability distributions defined on the interval (0,1). It is similar to the beta distribution, but much simpler to use especially in simulation studies since its probability density function, cumulative distribution function and quantile functions can be expressed in closed form.

  6. Vuong's closeness test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuong's_closeness_test

    Wilson (2015) argues that such use of Vuong's test is invalid as a non-zero-inflated model is neither strictly non-nested nor partially non-nested in its zero-inflated counterpart. The core of the misunderstanding appears to be the terminology, which offers itself to being incorrectly understood to imply that all pairs of non-nested models are ...

  7. Tobit model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobit_model

    In statistics, a tobit model is any of a class of regression models in which the observed range of the dependent variable is censored in some way. [1] The term was coined by Arthur Goldberger in reference to James Tobin, [2] [a] who developed the model in 1958 to mitigate the problem of zero-inflated data for observations of household expenditure on durable goods.

  8. Beta distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the beta distribution is a family of continuous probability distributions defined on the interval [0, 1] or (0, 1) in terms of two positive parameters, denoted by alpha (α) and beta (β), that appear as exponents of the variable and its complement to 1, respectively, and control the shape of the distribution.

  9. Generalized beta distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_Beta_distribution

    The beta family includes the beta of the first and second kind [7] (B1 and B2, where the B2 is also referred to as the Beta prime), which correspond to c = 0 and c = 1, respectively. Setting c = 0 {\displaystyle c=0} , b = 1 {\displaystyle b=1} yields the standard two-parameter beta distribution .