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Some homographs are nouns or adjectives when the accent is on the first syllable, and verbs when it is on the second. When the prefix "re-" is added to a monosyllabic word, the word gains currency both as a noun and as a verb.
grade and grayed/greyed; grate and great; grays/greys and graze; grisly and grizzly; groan and grown; guessed and guest; guide and guyed; guise and guys; hail and hale; hair and hare; hairy and harry; hall and haul; halve and have; hangar and hanger; hay and hey; hays and haze; he'd and heed; he'll, heal and heel; hear and here; heard and herd ...
Homophones (literally "same sound") are usually defined as words that share the same pronunciation, regardless of how they are spelled. [ note 2 ] If they are spelled the same then they are also homographs (and homonyms); if they are spelled differently then they are also heterographs (literally "different writing").
The term homophone sometimes applies to units longer or shorter than words, for example a phrase, letter, or groups of letters which are pronounced the same as a counterpart. Any unit with this property is said to be homophonous (/ h ə ˈ m ɒ f ən ə s /). Homophones that are spelled the same are both homographs and homonyms.
A thesaurus (pl.: thesauri or thesauruses), sometimes called a synonym dictionary or dictionary of synonyms, is a reference work which arranges words by their meanings (or in simpler terms, a book where one can find different words with similar meanings to other words), [1] [2] sometimes as a hierarchy of broader and narrower terms, sometimes simply as lists of synonyms and antonyms.
second / ˈ s ɛ k ə n d / adjective, noun, verb ordinal of "two", 1/60 of a minute, to endorse a motion / s ə ˈ k ɒ n d / verb to transfer temporarily to an alternative employment separate / ˈ s ɛ p ər ə t / adjective This should be divided into packets of ten cartridges each, which should be rolled up in flannel and hermetically ...