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  2. Weimar Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weimar_Constitution

    Even without these problems, the Weimar Constitution was established and in effect under very difficult social, political, and economic conditions. In his book The Coming of the Third Reich , historian Richard J. Evans argues that

  3. Law for the Protection of the Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_for_the_Protection_of...

    The first law violated the Weimar Constitution in several regards, most notably because the new state court was technically an illegal special court set up alongside the German High Court. The law could be enacted only because it passed in the Reichstag by a two-thirds majority, the margin that was required to change the constitution. The ...

  4. State Court for the German Reich - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Court_for_the_German...

    During the Weimar period, the protection of fundamental rights was predominantly understood to be the task not of the constitutional courts but of the administrative courts. Article 107 of the constitution provided for the establishment of such a court, but it was not set up until 1941. Accordingly, the court remained ineffective. [citation needed]

  5. Boxheim Documents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxheim_Documents

    For Heinrich August Winkler, the interest of the Boxheim Documents lies not so much in their programmatic virtue, but in the reaction they provoked in the bourgeois elites of the Weimar Republic. He compares the "nonchalance" displayed by the public prosecutor's office and the Reich government to the zeal with which they pursued critics from ...

  6. Article 48 (Weimar Constitution) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_48_(Weimar...

    The Weimar National Assembly, which was responsible for writing a constitution for a new, democratic Germany following the overthrow of the Hohenzollern monarchy at the end of World War I, had the task of producing a document that would be accepted by both conservatives who wanted to keep the semi-constitutional monarchy of the Empire and people on the left who were looking for a socialist or ...

  7. Law of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_Germany

    In reaction to National Socialism, the Grundgesetz shows mistrust towards its own people and its own government and was created as a reaction to the problems of the Weimar Constitution. Where the Weimar Constitution was weak, this constitution, the Basic Law was strong, where the Weimar Constitution left every decision to the free will of the ...

  8. Enabling Act of 1933 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enabling_Act_of_1933

    A 1932 amendment to the constitution made the president of the High Court of Justice, not the chancellor, first in the line of succession to the presidency—and even then on an interim basis pending new elections; [27] however, the Enabling Act provided no remedy for any violations of Article 2, and these actions were never challenged in court.

  9. German revolution of 1918–1919 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Revolution_of_1918...

    The Weimar Constitution was ratified by the National Assembly on 11 August and became effective three days later. It established a federal parliamentary republic (sometimes called a semi-presidential republic because of the strength of the presidency) with a comprehensive list of fundamental rights and a popularly elected Reichstag that was ...