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  2. IBM Basic assembly language and successors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Basic_assembly...

    As it is an assembly language, BAL uses the native instruction set of the IBM mainframe architecture on which it runs, System/360, just as the successors to BAL use the native instruction sets of the IBM mainframe architectures on which they run, including System/360, System/370, System/370-XA, ESA/370, ESA/390, and z/Architecture.

  3. PC-based IBM mainframe-compatible systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC-based_IBM_mainframe...

    The Z390 and zCOBOL is a portable macro assembler and COBOL compiler, linker, and emulator toolkit providing a way to develop, test, and deploy mainframe compatible assembler and COBOL programs using any computer that supports J2SE 1.6.0+ runtime.

  4. DOS/360 and successors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOS/360_and_successors

    DOS/360 had a set of utility programs, an Assembler, and compilers for FORTRAN, COBOL and eventually PL/I, and it supported a range of file organizations with access methods to help in using them: Sequential data sets were only read or written, one record block at a time from beginning to end.

  5. Mainframe computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainframe_computer

    A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe or big iron, [1] is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise resource planning, and large-scale transaction processing.

  6. IBM System/360 architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/360_architecture

    The IBM System/360 architecture is the model independent architecture for the entire S/360 line of mainframe computers, including but not limited to the instruction set architecture. The elements of the architecture are documented in the IBM System/360 Principles of Operation [ 1 ] [ 2 ] and the IBM System/360 I/O Interface Channel to Control ...

  7. Computer programming in the punched card era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programming_in...

    A single program deck, with individual subroutines marked. The markings show the effects of editing, as cards are replaced or reordered. Many early programming languages, including FORTRAN, COBOL and the various IBM assembler languages, used only the first 72 columns of a card – a tradition that traces back to the IBM 711 card reader used on the IBM 704/709/7090/7094 series (especially the ...

  8. Support programs for OS/360 and successors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Support_programs_for_OS/...

    System Modification Program (SMP) is the vehicle for installing service on OS/360 and successors, replacing, e.g., stand-alone assembly, link edit and IMAPTFLE jobs. Originally an optional facility, it is mandatory for MVS/SP and later, and the program product version, SMP/E, is included in the more recent systems, e.g., z/OS.

  9. IBM 3790 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_3790

    The Macro Assembler ran only on an IBM mainframe and then the compiled and linked object was moved to the 3790 for testing. The 3790 was designed as a departmental processor, but the requirement for an IBM mainframe development environment inhibited adoption in its target market of mid-size companies. The result was lackluster interest in the ...