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Berek Joselewicz, Polish-Jewish Colonel in the Polish Legions of Napoleon's armies Bernard Mond , member of the Austrio—Hungarian Army, 1914–1918; Polish soldier and officer, 1918–1939; sent to POW camp by the Germans; finished his career in the rank of Brigade General and, in command of the 6th Infantry Division (Poland) , fought against ...
Their departure was hastened by the destruction of Jewish institutions, post-war anti-Jewish violence, and the hostility of the Communist Party to both religion and private enterprise, but also because in 1946–1947 Poland was the only Eastern Bloc country to allow free Jewish aliyah to Israel, [28] without visas or exit permits.
Jewish soldiers received kosher food and their religious holidays were respected. [5]: 107–108 Bernard Mond, the only Polish Jew to reach the rank of general in the Second Polish Republic. The percentage of Jewish soldiers in the Polish Army varied from about 3.5% to 6.5% depending on the year and source; in 1938 it was estimated to be around 6%.
The Central Committee of Polish Jews also referred to as the Central Committee of Jews in Poland and abbreviated CKŻP, (Polish: Centralny Komitet Żydów w Polsce, Yiddish: צענטראלער קאמיטעט פון די יידן אין פוילן, romanized: Tsentraler Komitet fun di Yidn in Poyln) was a state-sponsored political representation of Jews in Poland at the end of World War II. [1]
Polish people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent (5 P) Pages in category "Polish people of Jewish descent" The following 77 pages are in this category, out of 77 total.
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After the fall of Communism in Poland in 1989, Jewish cultural, social, and religious life has experienced a revival. Many historical issues related to the Holocaust and the period of Soviet domination (1945–1989) in the country – suppressed by Communist censorship – have been reevaluated and publicly discussed leading to better understanding and visible improvement in Polish–Jewish ...
Anti-Jewish violence in Poland, 1944–1946; POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews; List of Polish Righteous Among the Nations; Polish Righteous Among the Nations; Polish Synagogue; Ponary massacre; Prussian deportations