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  2. Selective breeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_breeding

    Selective breeding (also called artificial selection) is the process by which humans use animal breeding and plant breeding to selectively develop particular phenotypic traits (characteristics) by choosing which typically animal or plant males and females will sexually reproduce and have offspring together.

  3. Sexual selection in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_selection_in_humans

    Such traits, particularly body fat distribution, may represent sexual ornamentation, which is important in mating throughout the animal kingdom, for example, in birds. [113] [114] Humans also use bodily decoration, including jewelry, tattoos, scarification, and makeup to enhance appearance and desirability to potential mates. [107] [115]

  4. Human mating strategies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mating_strategies

    In evolutionary psychology and behavioral ecology, human mating strategies are a set of behaviors used by individuals to select, attract, and retain mates.Mating strategies overlap with reproductive strategies, which encompass a broader set of behaviors involving the timing of reproduction and the trade-off between quantity and quality of offspring.

  5. Animal breeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_breeding

    Animal breeding is a branch of animal science that addresses the evaluation (using best linear unbiased prediction and other methods) of the genetic value (estimated breeding value, EBV) of livestock. Selecting for breeding animals with superior EBV in growth rate, egg, meat, milk, or wool production, or with other desirable traits has ...

  6. Reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduction

    A few types of organisms, such as many fungi and the ciliate Paramecium aurelia, [11] have more than two "sexes", called mating types. Most animals (including humans) and plants reproduce sexually. Sexually reproducing organisms have different sets of genes for every trait (called alleles). Offspring inherit one allele for each trait from each ...

  7. Reproductive success - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_success

    Evolutionarily, humans are socially well adapted to their environment and coexist with one another in a way that benefits the entire species. Cooperative breeding, the ability for humans to invest in and help raise others' offspring, is an example of some of their unique characteristics that sets them apart from other non-human primates even though some practice this system at a low frequency ...

  8. Copulation (zoology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copulation_(zoology)

    In zoology, copulation is animal sexual behavior in which a male introduces sperm into the female's body, especially directly into her reproductive tract. [1] [2] This is an aspect of mating.

  9. Breeding program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breeding_program

    Breeding programs play a role in the conservation and preservation of the cheetah and the African wild dog. A breeding program is the planned breeding of a group of animals or plants, usually involving at least several individuals and extending over several generations. There are a couple of breeding methods, such as artificial (which is man ...