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  2. John Dewey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Dewey

    John Dewey Elementary School in Warrensville Hts., Ohio, an Eastern Suburb of Cleveland, Ohio, is named after him. John Dewey Middle School in Adams County in Denver, Colorado is a junior high school named after him. Dewey Hall Archived February 16, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, a building on the campus of the University of Vermont is named ...

  3. Functional psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_psychology

    Structural psychology was concerned with mental contents while functionalism is concerned with mental operations. It is argued that structural psychology emanated from philosophy and remained closely allied to it, while functionalism has a close ally in biology. [4] William James is considered to be the founder of functional psychology. But he ...

  4. List of psychological schools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychological_schools

    Descriptive psychology; Developmental psychology; Ecological psychology; Ecological systems theory; Ecopsychology; Ego psychology; Environmental psychology; Evolutionary psychology; Existential psychology; Experimental analysis of behavior - the school descended from B.F. Skinner's work; Functionalism; Gestalt psychology; Gestalt therapy ...

  5. Functionalism (philosophy of mind) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functionalism_(philosophy...

    The fundamental idea of psycho-functionalism is that psychology is an irreducibly complex science and that the terms that we use to describe the entities and properties of the mind in our best psychological theories cannot be redefined in terms of simple behavioral dispositions, and further, that such a redefinition would not be desirable or ...

  6. Structural functionalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_functionalism

    Structural functionalism, or simply functionalism, is "a framework for building theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability". [ 1 ] This approach looks at society through a macro-level orientation , which is a broad focus on the social structures that shape society as a whole, [ 1 ...

  7. Robert K. Merton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_K._Merton

    The postulate of universal functionalism refers to the idea that all ideals work for everyone in a society. The claim of universal functionalism argues that all standardized social and cultural structures and forms have a positive function. Merton argues that this is a contradiction to what is seen in the real world; not every structure, idea ...

  8. Egon Brunswik - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egon_Brunswik

    Egon Brunswik Edler von Korompa (18 March 1903, Budapest – 7 July 1955, Berkeley, California) was a psychologist who is known for his theory of probabilisitic functionalism and his proposition that representative design is essential in psychological research.

  9. Talcott Parsons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talcott_Parsons

    For social and behavioral science, the largest system is "the action system," the interrelated behaviors of human beings, embedded in a physical-organic environment. [ 187 ] As Parsons developed his theory, it became increasingly bound to the fields of cybernetics and system theory but also to Emerson's concept of homeostasis [ 188 ] and Ernst ...