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While there are thousands of different religions in the world, the five oldest religions are generally described as the main world religions. These religions are Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, and Judaism.
World religions is a category used in the study of religion to demarcate at least five—and in some cases more—religions that are deemed to have been especially large, internationally widespread, or influential in the development of Western society.
The 10 Largest Religions in the World. After millennia of passing down knowledge through rich oral and written traditions, each of the world’s major religions has carried ambitious philosophies through countless eras.
Religion, human beings’ relation to that which they regard as holy, sacred, absolute, spiritual, divine, or worthy of especial reverence. Worship, moral conduct, right belief, and participation in religious institutions are among the constituent elements of the religious life.
The list breaks up broad categories such as Christianity and Islam and lists separately more specific traditions such as Roman Catholicism or Sunni Islam. The second chart thereby shows a slightly different picture of the world’s religious diversity and relative populations. Populations of world religions in 2020.
The world’s primary religions fall into two categories: Abrahamic religions, such as Christianity, Judaism, and Islam; and Indian religions, which include Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, and others. Of the world’s major religions, Christianity is the largest, with more than two billion followers.
The most widely recognized world religions are Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism. According to the Pew Research Center, more than eight in ten people, or about 85% of the world’s population, identify with a religious group. About 95% of those people adhere to one of the religions (or one of its subgroups) explored below.
The broad reach of world religions has resulted in multifaith societies such as India (e.g., Hinduism, Islam, Sikkhism, and Jainism), China (e.g., Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism), and the United States (e.g., Christianity, Judaism, and Islam), where different religions have coexisted for centuries.
Religion and spiritual issues are fundamental to human history. Learn about Judaism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, the Bible, Wicca and more.
The top five major religions in the world are Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, and Buddhism. What is the most popular religion in the world? The most popular religion in the world is Christianity.