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  2. Tarsus (eyelids) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarsus_(eyelids)

    The superior tarsus (tarsus superior; superior tarsal plate), the larger, is of a semilunar form, about 10 mm (0.4 in) in breadth at the center, and gradually narrowing toward its extremities. It is adjoined by the superior tarsal muscle. To the anterior surface of this plate the aponeurosis of the levator palpebrae superioris is attached.

  3. Superior tarsal muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_tarsal_muscle

    The superior tarsal muscle receives its innervation from the sympathetic nervous system.Postganglionic sympathetic fibers originate in the superior cervical ganglion, and travel via the internal carotid plexus, where small branches communicate with the oculomotor nerve as it passes through the cavernous sinus. [1]

  4. Levator palpebrae superioris muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levator_palpebrae_superior...

    The levator palpebrae superioris originates from inferior surface of the lesser wing of the sphenoid bone, just above the optic foramen. It broadens and decreases in thickness (becomes thinner) and becomes the levator aponeurosis. This portion inserts on the skin of the upper eyelid, as well as the superior tarsal plate. It is a skeletal muscle.

  5. List of skeletal muscles of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_skeletal_muscles...

    tarsal plate, upper eyelid: ophthalmic artery: oculomotor nerve [CNIII] retracts and elevates eyelid: orbicularis oculi: 2 1 superior tarsal: head, extraocular (left/right) underside of levator palpebrae superioris: superior tarsal plate of eyelid: ophthalmic artery: sympathetic nervous system: raises upper eyelid? 2 1 rectus, superior: head ...

  6. Orbital septum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_septum

    In the upper eyelid, the orbital septum blends with the tendon of the levator palpebrae superioris, and in the lower eyelid with the tarsal plate. [2]When the eyes are closed, the whole orbital opening is covered by the septum and tarsi.

  7. Extraocular muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraocular_muscles

    (posterior, superior, lateral surface) Incyclotorsion: Depression: Abduction: Inferior oblique: Oculomotor nerve (inferior branch) Maxillary bone: Eye (posterior, inferior, lateral surface) Excyclotorsion: Elevation: Abduction: Levator palpebrae superioris: Oculomotor nerve: Sphenoid bone: Tarsal plate of upper eyelid: Elevation/retraction of ...

  8. Roots of the ciliary ganglion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roots_of_the_ciliary_ganglion

    Sympathetic fibers from the superior cervical ganglion innervate blood vessels (vasoconstriction), sweat glands, and 4 eye muscles: the dilator pupillae, the superior tarsal muscle, the inferior tarsal muscle and the orbitalis. The dilator pupillae dilates the pupil; its action is antagonistic to the sphincter pupillae. Pupil size is therefore ...

  9. List of human anatomical regions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_anatomical...

    the tarsal region encompassing the ankle, the pedal region encompassing the foot; the digital/phalangeal region encompassing the toes. The great toe is referred to as the hallux. The regions of the upper limbs, from superior to inferior, are the axillary region encompassing the armpit, the brachial region encompassing the upper arm,