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Common, all ages, [8] typically children under 5 years [2] Adenovirus infection is a contagious viral disease , caused by adenoviruses , commonly resulting in a respiratory tract infection . [ 1 ] [ 9 ] Typical symptoms range from those of a common cold , such as nasal congestion , rhinitis , and cough , to difficulty breathing as in pneumonia ...
In August 2022, 9 children in a U.S. case series of hepatitis of unknown cause [7] and 27 of 30 children in a U.K. case series with hepatitis of unknown cause who underwent molecular testing [8] tested positive for human adenovirus type 41 in a sample. It was unclear whether human adenovirus 41 was the cause, however. [citation needed]
A type of adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis in very young children can present with a high fever, sore throat, ear infection, vomiting and diarrhea. [ 3 ] It is commonly caused by types 8 and 37 adenoviruses , spread by contaminated eye examination instruments and eye solutions, touching eyes by infected people, from inadequately chlorinated ...
The cause of the outbreak remains unknown. The leading hypothesis is a link to human adenovirus infection, [34] particularly serotype F41. [35] As of May 2022, laboratory testing showed infection with human adenovirus in about three quarters of cases. [36] This serotype has previously been associated with gastrointestinal symptoms, but not ...
An adenovirus vaccine is a vaccine against adenovirus infection. [3] According to American CDC, "There is currently no adenovirus vaccine available to the general public. [4] It should not be confused with the strategy of using adenovirus as a viral vector to develop vaccines for other pathogens, or as a general gene carrier. [5] [6] [7]
Prevention of adenovirus, as well as other respiratory illnesses, involves frequent hand washing for more than 20 seconds, avoiding touching the eyes, face, and nose with unwashed hands, and avoiding close contact with people with symptomatic adenovirus infection. Those with symptomatic adenovirus infection are additionally advised to cough or ...
[6] [7] Children and those in the developing world are affected the most. [15] In 2011, there were about 1.7 billion cases, resulting in about 700,000 deaths of children under the age of five. [16] In the developing world, children less than two years of age frequently get six or more infections a year. [17]
Human adenovirus 36 (HAdV-36) or Ad-36 or Adv36 is one of 52 types of adenoviruses known to infect humans. AD-36, first isolated in 1978 from the feces of a girl suffering from diabetes and enteritis, [ 1 ] has long been recognized as a cause of respiratory and eye infections in humans. [ 2 ]