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  2. Attribute–value system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attributevalue_system

    In general, an attributevalue system may contain any kind of data, numeric or otherwise. An attributevalue system is distinguished from a simple "feature list" representation in that each feature in an attributevalue system may possess a range of values (e.g., feature P 1 below, which has domain of {0,1,2}), rather than simply being ...

  3. Entity–attribute–value model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity–attributevalue...

    An entity–attributevalue model (EAV) is a data model optimized for the space-efficient storage of sparse—or ad-hoc—property or data values, intended for situations where runtime usage patterns are arbitrary, subject to user variation, or otherwise unforeseeable using a fixed design. The use-case targets applications which offer a large ...

  4. Data modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_modeling

    The database design documented in these schemas is converted through a Data Definition Language, which can then be used to generate a database. A fully attributed data model contains detailed attributes (descriptions) for every entity within it. The term "database design" can describe many different parts of the design of an overall database ...

  5. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    A database model is a type of data model that determines the logical structure of a database. It fundamentally determines in which manner data can be stored, organized and manipulated. The most popular example of a database model is the relational model, which uses a table-based format.

  6. Outline of databases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_databases

    The following is provided as an overview of and topical guide to databases: Database – organized collection of data, today typically in digital form. The data are typically organized to model relevant aspects of reality (for example, the availability of rooms in hotels), in a way that supports processes requiring this information (for example, finding a hotel with vacancies).

  7. MultiValue database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MultiValue_database

    In a MultiValue database system: a database or schema is called an "account" a table or collection is called a "file" a column or field is called a field or an "attribute", which is composed of "multi-value attributes" and "sub-value attributes" to store multiple values in the same attribute. a row or document is called a "record" or "item"

  8. Database design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_design

    Database design is the organization of data according to a database model. The designer determines what data must be stored and how the data elements interrelate. With this information, they can begin to fit the data to the database model. [1] A database management system manages the data accordingly.

  9. Attribute-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribute-based_access_control

    Attribute values can be set-valued or atomic-valued. Set-valued attributes contain more than one atomic value. Examples are role and project. Atomic-valued attributes contain only one atomic value. Examples are clearance and sensitivity. Attributes can be compared to static values or to one another, thus enabling relation-based access control.