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After one year on the ketogenic diet, the success rate (seizure reduction over 50%) is between 30 and 50% and the dropout rate is around 45%. [32] [33] Although the ketogenic diet can be very effective, some families report that it's not compatible with daily life given its restrictive nature. It can be especially difficult for adolescents to ...
His trial on a few epilepsy patients in 1921 was the first use of the ketogenic diet as a treatment for epilepsy. [ 10 ] Wilder's colleague, paediatrician Mynie Gustav Peterman , later formulated the classic diet, with a ratio of one gram of protein per kilogram of body weight in children, 10–15 g of carbohydrate per day, and the remainder of ...
Once diagnosed, a medically supervised ketogenic diet is usually recommended as it can help to control seizures. [21] The ketogentic diet is the current standard of care treatment, with 80% of patients having >90% seizure reduction [13] and improving some movement disorders in approximately two thirds of GLUT1 deficiency patients. [18]
A 2022 systematic review of the literature has found some evidence to support that a ketogenic diet or modified Atkins diet can be helpful in the treatment of epilepsy in some infants. [168] These types of diets may be beneficial for children with drug-resistant epilepsy; the use for adults remains uncertain. [6]
The low glycemic index treatment (LGIT) is a new dietary therapy currently being studied to treat epilepsy. LGIT attempts to reproduce the positive effects of the ketogenic diet. The treatment allows a more generous intake of carbohydrates than the ketogenic diet, but is restricted to foods that have a low glycemic index, meaning foods that ...
Medications to control GI and sleep disturbances are often prescribed. Therapies, including physical, occupational, and vision therapy, are recommended. Specialized diets, such as the ketogenic diet, have been reported to help manage seizures, though the effect is often partial and transitory. [15]